somnio

Catalan

Verb

somnio

first-person singular present indicative of somniar

Latin

Etymology

somnium (“a dream”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈsom.ni.oː/, [ˈs̠ɔmnioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsom.ni.o/, [ˈsɔmnio]

Noun

somnio

ablative/dative singular of somnium

Verb

somniō (present infinitive somniāre, perfect active somniāvī, supine somniātum); first conjugation

to dream
to daydream, think idly
to talk idly

Conjugation

Conjugation of somniō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	somniō	somniās		somniat	somniāmus	somniātis		somniant
	imperfect	somniābam	somniābās		somniābat	somniābāmus	somniābātis		somniābant
	future	somniābō	somniābis		somniābit	somniābimus	somniābitis		somniābunt
	perfect	somniāvī	somniāvistī		somniāvit	somniāvimus	somniāvistis		somniāvērunt, somniāvēre
	pluperfect	somniāveram	somniāverās		somniāverat	somniāverāmus	somniāverātis		somniāverant
	future perfect	somniāverō	somniāveris		somniāverit	somniāverimus	somniāveritis		somniāverint
passive	present	somnior	somniāris, somniāre		somniātur	somniāmur	somniāminī		somniantur
	imperfect	somniābar	somniābāris, somniābāre		somniābātur	somniābāmur	somniābāminī		somniābantur
	future	somniābor	somniāberis, somniābere		somniābitur	somniābimur	somniābiminī		somniābuntur
	perfect	somniātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	somniātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	somniātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	somniem	somniēs		somniet	somniēmus	somniētis		somnient
	imperfect	somniārem	somniārēs		somniāret	somniārēmus	somniārētis		somniārent
	perfect	somniāverim	somniāverīs		somniāverit	somniāverīmus	somniāverītis		somniāverint
	pluperfect	somniāvissem	somniāvissēs		somniāvisset	somniāvissēmus	somniāvissētis		somniāvissent
passive	present	somnier	somniēris, somniēre		somniētur	somniēmur	somniēminī		somnientur
	imperfect	somniārer	somniārēris, somniārēre		somniārētur	somniārēmur	somniārēminī		somniārentur
	perfect	somniātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	somniātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	somniā		—	—	somniāte		—
active	future	—	somniātō		somniātō	—	somniātōte		somniantō
passive	present	—	somniāre		—	—	somniāminī		—
passive	future	—	somniātor		somniātor	—	—		somniantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		somniāre		somniārī		somniāns		—
future		somniātūrum esse		somniātum īrī		somniātūrus		somniandus
perfect		somniāvisse		somniātum esse		—		somniātus
future perfect		—		somniātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		somniātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		somniandī	somniandō		somniandum	somniandō	somniātum		somniātū

Derived terms

somniātor

Related terms

Descendants

Asturian: suañar
Catalan: somiar
Friulian: insumiâsi
Italian: sognare
Occitan: somiar
Old French: songier
- Middle French: songer
  - French: songer
Old Galician-Portuguese: sonhar
- Galician: soñar
- Portuguese: sonhar
Piedmontese: sugné
Romansch: siemiar, semiar, simgier, insömger, insömgiar
Sardinian: sonnai, sonniare, sunniare
Sicilian: sunnari, nsunnari, nzunnari
Spanish: soñar

References

“somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
somnio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to dream of a person: somniare de aliquo