slaaboi
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian слабый (slabyj).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈslɑːboi̯/, [ˈs̠ɫɑːbŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈslɑːboi̯/, [ˈʃɫɑːpo̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -ɑːboi̯
- Hyphenation: slaa‧boi
Adjective
[edit]slaaboi (comparative slaaboimp)
- weak
- (grammar) weak
- slaaboi steeppeni ― weak grade
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 20:
- nt sihalle tuli slaaboihe steeppenii nn.
- In the place of nt, nn appears in the weak grade.
- (phonology) tertiary
- slaaboi paino ― tertiary stress
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:
- Paino voip ollaa vahva, poolivahva, ja slaaboi, siis sitä voip sannoa i painottomaks.
- Stress can be primary, secondary, and tertiary, thus this can also be called unstressed.
Declension
[edit]| Declension of slaaboi (type 8/diikkoi, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | slaaboi | slaaboit |
| genitive | slaaboin | slaaboin |
| partitive | slaaboita | slaaboita |
| illative | slaaboihe | slaaboihe |
| inessive | slaabois | slaabois |
| elative | slaaboist | slaaboist |
| allative | slaaboille | slaaboille |
| adessive | slaaboil | slaaboil |
| ablative | slaaboilt | slaaboilt |
| translative | slaaboiks | slaaboiks |
| essive | slaaboinna, slaaboin | slaaboinna, slaaboin |
| exessive1) | slaaboint | slaaboint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
[edit]- (lacking physical strength): See Thesaurus:heikko
Antonyms
[edit]- (grammar): vahva
- (lacking physical strength): See Thesaurus:vahva
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (phonology): vahva, poolivahva
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 534