skýsti
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Old Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skytati (sę).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skýsti impf (perfective skytnúti)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of skýsti (class I)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| skýsti | skyst | skytenie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | skytu | skytevě (-va) | skytem (-me/-my) | – | skyťvě, skytěvě (-va) | skyťme, skytěm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | skyteš | skyteta | skytete | skyť, skyti | skyťta, skytěta | skyťte, skytěte |
| 3rd person | skyte | skyteta | skytú | skyť, skyti | skyťta, skytěta | skyťte, skytěte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | skytech | skytechově (-va) | skytechom (-me/-my) | skyt | skytově (-va) | skytom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | skyte | skytesta (-šta) | skyteste (-šte) | skyte | skyteta | skytete |
| 3rd person | skyte | skytesta (-šta) | skytechu | skyte | skyteta | skytu (-ú) |
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||
| 1st person | skytiech | skytiechově (-va) | skytiechom (-me/-my) | |||
| 2nd person | skytieše | skytiešta (-sta) | skytiešte (-ste) | |||
| 3rd person | skytieše | skytiešta (-sta) | skytiechu | |||
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | skytl | skytla | skytli | skyten | skytena | skyteni |
| Feminine | skytla | skytle | skytly | skytena | skyteně | skyteny |
| Neuter | skytlo | skytle | skytla | skyteno | skyteně | skytena |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | skyta | skytúce | skyt | skytše | ||
| Feminine | skytúci | skytši | ||||
| Neuter | skyta, skytúci | skyt, skytši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of skýsti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: skýtat
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “skýsti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění