sibul
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Estonian
[edit]
sibulataim (sense 1)
sibulad (sense 2)
tulbisibul (sense 3)
Aleksander Nevski katedraali sibulkuplid (sense 4)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German sipolle, ultimately from Late Latin cēpulla. First attested in 1637.
The ethnic slur might originate from the resemblance of the domes of Russian Orthodox churches to onion bulbs (sense 4). Alternatively, the (derogatory) association of Russians with onions could come from Old Believers, who have traditionally inhabited the shores of Lake Peipus, which is known for its onions.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sibul (genitive sibula, partitive sibulat)
- onion (plant, Allium cepa)
- onion (the edible bulb of this plant)
- Sibulat süüa on väga tervislik. ― Eating onions is very healthy.
- (botany, anatomy) bulb, tuber (a short underground rhizome, which accumulates nutrients)
- (architecture) onion dome (onion-shaped dome of a Russian Orthodox church)
- (ethnic slur) a Russian, Russki
Declension
[edit]| Declension of sibul (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sibul | sibulad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | sibula | ||
| genitive | sibulate | ||
| partitive | sibulat | sibulaid | |
| illative | sibulasse | sibulatesse sibulaisse | |
| inessive | sibulas | sibulates sibulais | |
| elative | sibulast | sibulatest sibulaist | |
| allative | sibulale | sibulatele sibulaile | |
| adessive | sibulal | sibulatel sibulail | |
| ablative | sibulalt | sibulatelt sibulailt | |
| translative | sibulaks | sibulateks sibulaiks | |
| terminative | sibulani | sibulateni | |
| essive | sibulana | sibulatena | |
| abessive | sibulata | sibulateta | |
| comitative | sibulaga | sibulatega | |
Derived terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- emasibul
- haistmissibul
- hüatsindisibul
- karvasibul
- küpsesibul
- liiliasibul
- liitsibul
- liivsibul
- lillesibul
- merisibul
- mugulsibul
- mägisibul
- nartsissisibul
- pesasibul
- praesibul
- putkesibul
- pärlsibul
- seemnesibul
- sigisibul
- soomussibul
- sugutisibul
- söögisibul
- šalottsibul
- talisibul
- tarbesibul
- tippsibul
- tulbisibul
- tütarsibul
- valiksibul
- varresibul
- sibula-ebajahukaste
- sibula-hahkhallitus
- sibulahaigus
- sibulahais
- sibulahoidla
- sibulaingerjas
- sibulaistik
- sibulakael
- sibulakahjur
- sibulakamm
- sibulakand
- sibulakaste
- sibulakasvandus
- sibulakasvataja
- sibulakasvatus
- sibulaklops
- sibulakoor
- sibulakoorija
- sibulakoorimine
- sibulakujuline
- sibulakärbes
- Sibulaküla
- sibulalauk
- sibulalõhn
- sibulalõik
- sibulamaa
- sibulamahl
- sibulamarmelaad
- sibulamoos
- sibulamärss
- sibulanõgi
- sibulapealsed
- sibulapesa
- sibulapirukas
- sibulapunt
- sibulaputk
- sibulapõld
- sibularatas
- sibularõngas
- sibulasaak
- sibulasalat
- sibulaseeme
- sibulasiirup
- sibulasirelane
- sibulasoo
- sibulasoomus
- sibulasort
- sibulasoust
- sibulasupp
- sibulataim
- sibulatäidis
- sibulatükk
- sibulavanik
- sibulavars
- sibulavenelane
- sibulavõileib
- sibulavõrk
- sibulavõtmine
- sibuliiris
- sibulkuppel
- sibullill
- sibulmugul
- sibulpaas
- sibultaim
- sibultorn
- sibulõun
References
[edit]Categories:
- Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Late Latin
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/ibul
- Rhymes:Estonian/ibul/2 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- et:Botany
- et:Anatomy
- et:Architectural elements
- Estonian ethnic slurs
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- et:Alliums
- et:Nationalities
- et:Root vegetables
- et:People
- et:Spices and herbs