shahar

Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo
Cyrillic	шаҳар‍
Latin	shahar‍
Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan)

Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai شهر, from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /⁠šahr⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Cognate with Uyghur شەھەر / sheher / шәһәр.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃa.har/, [ʃɐ.hɑ̽r]
• Hyphenation: sha‧har

Noun

shahar (plural shaharlar)

1. city

Declension

Declension of shahar

	singular	plural
nominative	shahar	shaharlar
genitive	shaharning	shaharlarning
dative	shaharga	shaharlarga
definite accusative	shaharni	shaharlarni
locative	shaharda	shaharlarda
ablative	shahardan	shaharlardan
similative	shahardek	shaharlardek

Possessive forms of shahar

1st person singular
	singular	plural
nominative	shaharim	shaharlarim
genitive	shaharimning	shaharlarimning
dative	shaharimga	shaharlarimga
definite accusative	shaharimni	shaharlarimni
locative	shaharimda	shaharlarimda
ablative	shaharimdan	shaharlarimdan
similative	shaharimdek	shaharlarimdek
2nd person singular
	singular	plural
nominative	shaharing	shaharlaring
genitive	shaharingning	shaharlaringning
dative	shaharingga	shaharlaringga
definite accusative	shaharingni	shaharlaringni
locative	shaharingda	shaharlaringda
ablative	shaharingdan	shaharlaringdan
similative	shaharingdek	shaharlaringdek
3rd person singular
	singular	plural
nominative	shahari	shaharlari
genitive	shaharining	shaharlarining
dative	shahariga	shaharlariga
definite accusative	shaharini	shaharlarini
locative	shaharida	shaharlarida
ablative	shaharidan	shaharlaridan
similative	shaharidek	shaharlaridek
1st person plural
	singular	plural
nominative	shaharimiz	shaharlarimiz
genitive	shaharimizning	shaharlarimizning
dative	shaharimizga	shaharlarimizga
definite accusative	shaharimizni	shaharlarimizni
locative	shaharimizda	shaharlarimizda
ablative	shaharimizdan	shaharlarimizdan
similative	shaharimizdek	shaharlarimizdek
2nd person plural
	singular	plural
nominative	shaharingiz	shaharlaringiz
genitive	shaharingizning	shaharlaringizning
dative	shaharingizga	shaharlaringizga
definite accusative	shaharingizni	shaharlaringizni
locative	shaharingizda	shaharlaringizda
ablative	shaharingizdan	shaharlaringizdan
similative	shaharingizdek	shaharlaringizdek
3rd person plural
	singular	plural
nominative	shahari	shaharlari
genitive	shaharining	shaharlarining
dative	shahariga	shaharlariga
definite accusative	shaharini	shaharlarini
locative	shaharida	shaharlarida
ablative	shaharidan	shaharlaridan
similative	shaharidek	shaharlaridek

Related terms

• shaharcha (“town”, diminutive noun)