semondre
Appearance
Bourguignon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin summoneo, cognate with semondre.
Verb
[edit]semondre
- to invite
- El ât étai semondu ài taule por maingé d'aivô nos.
- He was invited to eat with us at the table.
- to convoke
- to convene
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | semondre | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | semondant | |||||||
auxiliary | aivoi | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | ||||||
singular | semondu | semondue | ||||||
plural | semondus | semondues | ||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
indicative | je (j') / i* | tu | ai (el), ale | je (j') / i* | vos | ai (el), ales | ||
present | semonds | semonds | semond | semondons | semondez | semondant | ||
imperfect | semondoos | semondoos | semondoot | semondeins | semondeins | semondeint | ||
preterite | semondis | semondis | semondit | semondirens | semondirens | semondirent | ||
future | semondré | semondrés | semondré | semondrons | semondrez | semondront | ||
conditional | semondroos | semondroos | semondroot | semondreins | semondreins | semondreint | ||
subjunctive | que je (j') / qu'i* | que tu | qu'ai (el), qu'ale | que je (j') / qu'i* | que vos | qu'ai (el), qu'ales | ||
present | semonde | semondes | semonde | semondeins | semondeins | semondeint | ||
imperfect | semondisse | semondisses | semondisse | semondisseins | semondisseins | semondisseint | ||
imperative | — | tu | — | je (j') / i* | vos | — | ||
present | semond | semondons | semondez | |||||
* je is found in Central and Eastern Burgundy, i is found in the Morvan and partially throughout the whole region |
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin summonēre, present active infinitive of Latin summoneō.
Verb
[edit]semondre
- to summon; to beckon; call for
- (law); to summon; to serve a summons.
- (figuratively) to beg; to implore
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of semondre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | semondre | avoir semons | |||||
gerund | en semonant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | semonant | ||||||
past participle | semons | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | semoing, semon | semons | semont | semonons | semonez | semonent |
imperfect | semonoie, semoneie | semonoies, semoneies | semonoit, semoneit | semoniiens, semoniens | semoniiez, semoniez | semonoient, semoneient | |
preterite | semons | semonsis | semonst | semonsimes | semonsistes | semonstrent | |
future | semondrai | semondras | semondra | semondrons | semondroiz, semondreiz, semondrez | semondront | |
conditional | semondroie, semondreie | semondroies, semondreies | semondroit, semondreit | semondriiens, semondriens | semondriiez, semondriez | semondroient, semondreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | semoigne, semonge | semoignes, semonges | semoigne, semonge | semonons, semoigniens, semoignons, semongiens, semonjons | semonez, semoigniez, semongiez | semoignent, semongent |
imperfect | semonsisse | semonsisses | semonsist | semonsissons, semonsissiens | semonsissoiz, semonsissez, semonsissiez | semonsissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | semon | — | semonons | semonez | — |
Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Bourguignon terms derived from Latin
- Bourguignon lemmas
- Bourguignon verbs
- Bourguignon terms with usage examples
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- fro:Law
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with strong-st preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re
- Old French irregular verbs