schmieden
Appearance
See also: Schmieden
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German smiden, from Old High German smidōn, from Proto-West Germanic *smiþōn. Cognate with Dutch smeden, English smith.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]schmieden (weak, third-person singular present schmiedet, past tense schmiedete, past participle geschmiedet, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive) to forge
- Eisen schmieden ― to forge iron
- (transitive, figuratively) to devise
- einen Plan schmieden ― to make a (not everyday) plan
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | schmieden | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | schmiedend | ||||
past participle | geschmiedet | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich schmiede | wir schmieden | i | ich schmiede | wir schmieden |
du schmiedest | ihr schmiedet | du schmiedest | ihr schmiedet | ||
er schmiedet | sie schmieden | er schmiede | sie schmieden | ||
preterite | ich schmiedete | wir schmiedeten | ii | ich schmiedete1 | wir schmiedeten1 |
du schmiedetest | ihr schmiedetet | du schmiedetest1 | ihr schmiedetet1 | ||
er schmiedete | sie schmiedeten | er schmiedete1 | sie schmiedeten1 | ||
imperative | schmied (du) schmiede (du) |
schmiedet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- anschmieden, aneinanderschmieden, ausschmieden, festschmieden, umschmieden, zusammenschmieden
- Schmiedeeisen, Schmiedehammer, Schmiedeofen, Schmiedezange
- man muss das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist
Further reading
[edit]- “schmieden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “schmieden” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
- “schmieden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “schmieden” in Duden online
Categories:
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German transitive verbs
- German terms with usage examples