sbadigliare
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Italian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from some Western Romance language (e.g. Old Occitan esbadalhar), from Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre, from Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”).
The foreign origin is indicated by the treatment of Latin -c'l- (the expected Tuscan outcome would have been *sbadacchiare or similar). The native Tuscan term for this is alare.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sbadigliàre (first-person singular present sbadìglio, first-person singular past historic sbadigliài, past participle sbadigliàto, auxiliary avére)
- (intransitive) to yawn [auxiliary avere]
- (transitive, literary) to do (something) lazily or indolently
- (transitive, literary) to spread (something) lazily or slowly
- 1850, Giosuè Carducci, “Alla stazione una mattina d'autunno [At the Station, One Autumn Morning]”, in Odi barbare[1], volume 2, Nicola Zanichelli, published 1906, page 877:
- Oh quei fanali come s’inseguono
accidïosi là dietro gli alberi,
tra i rami stillanti di pioggia
sbadigliando la luce su ’l fango!- Oh, how those lights lazily chase each over there, behind the trees, among the raindrop-covered branches, spreading the light on the mud!
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of sbadigliàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- sbadigliare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Italian terms borrowed from Old Occitan
- Italian terms derived from Old Occitan
- Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/are
- Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -are
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian literary terms
- Italian terms with quotations
- Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/