sauvegarder
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From sauvegarde + -er.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sauvegarder
- to safeguard; to protect
- Synonym: protéger
- to preserve, to keep intact
- (computing) to save
- Synonym: enregistrer
- (computing) to back up
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sauvegarder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | sauvegarder | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | sauvegardant /sov.ɡaʁ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | sauvegardé /sov.ɡaʁ.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | sauvegarde /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
sauvegardes /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
sauvegarde /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
sauvegardons /sov.ɡaʁ.dɔ̃/ |
sauvegardez /sov.ɡaʁ.de/ |
sauvegardent /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
imperfect | sauvegardais /sov.ɡaʁ.dɛ/ |
sauvegardais /sov.ɡaʁ.dɛ/ |
sauvegardait /sov.ɡaʁ.dɛ/ |
sauvegardions /sov.ɡaʁ.djɔ̃/ |
sauvegardiez /sov.ɡaʁ.dje/ |
sauvegardaient /sov.ɡaʁ.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | sauvegardai /sov.ɡaʁ.de/ |
sauvegardas /sov.ɡaʁ.da/ |
sauvegarda /sov.ɡaʁ.da/ |
sauvegardâmes /sov.ɡaʁ.dam/ |
sauvegardâtes /sov.ɡaʁ.dat/ |
sauvegardèrent /sov.ɡaʁ.dɛʁ/ | |
future | sauvegarderai /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁe/ |
sauvegarderas /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁa/ |
sauvegardera /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁa/ |
sauvegarderons /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
sauvegarderez /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁe/ |
sauvegarderont /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | sauvegarderais /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
sauvegarderais /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
sauvegarderait /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
sauvegarderions /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sauvegarderiez /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁje/ |
sauvegarderaient /sov.ɡaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | sauvegarde /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
sauvegardes /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
sauvegarde /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
sauvegardions /sov.ɡaʁ.djɔ̃/ |
sauvegardiez /sov.ɡaʁ.dje/ |
sauvegardent /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
imperfect2 | sauvegardasse /sov.ɡaʁ.das/ |
sauvegardasses /sov.ɡaʁ.das/ |
sauvegardât /sov.ɡaʁ.da/ |
sauvegardassions /sov.ɡaʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
sauvegardassiez /sov.ɡaʁ.da.sje/ |
sauvegardassent /sov.ɡaʁ.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | sauvegarde /sov.ɡaʁd/ |
— | sauvegardons /sov.ɡaʁ.dɔ̃/ |
sauvegardez /sov.ɡaʁ.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “sauvegarder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.