saani
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian сани (sani).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːni/, [ˈs̠ɑːnʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːni/, [ˈʃɑːni]
- Rhymes: -ɑːnʲ, -ɑːni
- Hyphenation: saa‧ni
Noun
[edit]saani
- sleigh for transporting people
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28:
- Jot talveel männä merelle proomьslaa, tali ostamaa tavaraa, tali panomaa kapkanaa zveeriä vart, cukca valjastaa saanii koirat.
- To go to sea to fish in the winter, or to sell goods, or to set a leg trap for animals, the Chukchi harnesses dogs into the sleigh.
Declension
[edit]Declension of saani (type 5/vahti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | saani | saanit |
genitive | saanin | saaniin, saaniloin |
partitive | saania | saanija, saaniloja |
illative | saanii | saanii, saaniloihe |
inessive | saaniis | saaniis, saanilois |
elative | saanist | saaniist, saaniloist |
allative | saanille | saaniille, saaniloille |
adessive | saaniil | saaniil, saaniloil |
ablative | saanilt | saaniilt, saaniloilt |
translative | saaniks | saaniiks, saaniloiks |
essive | saaninna, saaniin | saaniinna, saaniloinna, saaniin, saaniloin |
exessive1) | saanint | saaniint, saaniloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 511
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian сани (sani).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]saani
Inflection
[edit]Declension of saani (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | saani | saanid |
genitive | saani | saanijõ, saanii |
partitive | saania | saaniitõ, saanii |
illative | saanisõ, saani | saaniisõ |
inessive | saaniz | saaniiz |
elative | saanissõ | saaniissõ |
allative | saanilõ | saaniilõ |
adessive | saanillõ | saaniillõ |
ablative | saaniltõ | saaniiltõ |
translative | saanissi | saaniissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “saani”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːnʲ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːnʲ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːni
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːni/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Vehicles
- Votic terms borrowed from Russian
- Votic terms derived from Russian
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑːni
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑːni/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals