sūris
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Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Nominal derivative of sū́ras (“salty”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀras,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.[1] Cognate with Old Prussian suris,[1] Russian сыр (syr).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sū́ris m (plural sū́riai) stress pattern 1 [2]
Declension
[edit]Declension of sū́ris
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | sū́ris | sū́riai |
genitive (kilmininkas) | sū́rio | sū́rių |
dative (naudininkas) | sū́riui | sū́riams |
accusative (galininkas) | sū́rį | sū́rius |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | sū́riu | sū́riais |
locative (vietininkas) | sū́ryje | sū́riuose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | sū́ri | sū́riai |
Derived terms
[edit]- (diminutive noun) sūrẽlis
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Like Etymology 1, a nominal derivative of sū́ras (“salty”), with metatony.[4]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sū̃ris m stress pattern 2 [5]
Declension
[edit] Declension of sū̃ris
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- (adjective) sūrus
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 483-484. →ISBN
- ^ “sū́ris” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- ^ Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “sū́ras”, in Słownik etymologiczny je̜zyka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 616
- ^ “sū̃ris” in Balčikonis, op. cit.
Further reading
[edit]- sūris on the Lithuanian Wikipedia.Wikipedia lt
- “sūris”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas, lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- “sūris”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas, ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
Categories:
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian masculine nouns
- lt:Foods
- lt:Cheeses