ruttissõ
Appearance
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ruttissõ
- (intransitive) to hurry
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of ruttissõ (type IV/vasatõ, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ruttin | en rutti | 1st singular | õõn ruttinnu | en õõ ruttinnu |
2nd singular | ruttid | ed rutti | 2nd singular | õõd ruttinnu | ed õõ ruttinnu |
3rd singular | ruttib | eb rutti | 3rd singular | on ruttinnu | eb õõ ruttinnu |
1st plural | ruttimmõ | emmä rutti | 1st plural | õõmmõ ruttinnu | emmä õõ ruttinnu |
2nd plural | ruttittõ | että rutti | 2nd plural | õõttõ ruttinnu | että õõ ruttinnu |
3rd plural | ruttissa | eväd rutti | 3rd plural | õlla ruttistu | eväd õõ ruttistu |
impersonal | ruttissa | eväd rutti | impersonal | õlla ruttistu | eväd õõ ruttistu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ruttizin | en ruttinnu | 1st singular | õlin ruttinnu | — |
2nd singular | ruttizid | ed ruttinnu | 2nd singular | õlid ruttinnu | — |
3rd singular | ruttizi | eb ruttinnu | 3rd singular | õli ruttinnu | — |
1st plural | ruttizimmõ | emmä ruttinnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ ruttinnu | — |
2nd plural | ruttizittõ | että ruttinnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ ruttinnu | — |
3rd plural | ruttisti | eväd ruttistu | 3rd plural | õlti ruttistu | — |
impersonal | ruttisti | eväd ruttistu | impersonal | õlti ruttistu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ruttizin | en ruttizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin ruttinnu | en õllõizʹ ruttinnu |
2nd singular | ruttizid | ed ruttizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid ruttinnu | ed õllõizʹ ruttinnu |
3rd singular | ruttizʹ | eb ruttizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ ruttinnu | eb õllõizʹ ruttinnu |
1st plural | ruttizimmõ | emmä ruttizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ ruttinnu | emmä õllõizʹ ruttinnu |
2nd plural | ruttizittõ | että ruttizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ ruttinnu | että õllõizʹ ruttinnu |
3rd plural | ruttistaizʹ | eväd ruttistaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ ruttistu | eväd õltaizʹ ruttistu |
impersonal | ruttistaizʹ | eväd ruttistaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ ruttistu | eväd õltaizʹ ruttistu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | rutti | elä rutti | |||
3rd singular | ruttisko1) | elko ruttisko1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | ruttiska | elka ruttiska | |||
3rd plural | ruttiskod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | ruttissõ | present | ruttijõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | ruttima | past | ruttinnu | ruttistu |
inessive | ruttimõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | ruttimõssõ | ||||
abessive | ruttimõttõ |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “ruttiissa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn