rugină
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Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Vulgar Latin *aerūgina, from Latin aerūgō, aerūginem (“copper rust”), with a later stress shift to the penultimate syllable in Romanian, which may have occurred due to the influence of derivatives such as rugini, ruginos, etc. Compare Italian ruggine, Friulian ruzin; cf. also Asturian roña. Alternatively, and less likely, from Latin rūbīginem, accusative of rūbīgō (“rust”), also with a stress shift; compare Spanish robín.[1] Cognate to Aromanian arudzinã.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]rugină f (plural rugini)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | rugină | rugina | rugini | ruginile | |
genitive-dative | rugini | ruginii | rugini | ruginilor | |
vocative | rugină, rugino | ruginilor |