ristourner
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]ristourner
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ristourner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | ristourner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | ristournant /ʁis.tuʁ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | ristourné /ʁis.tuʁ.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | ristourne /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
ristournes /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
ristourne /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
ristournons /ʁis.tuʁ.nɔ̃/ |
ristournez /ʁis.tuʁ.ne/ |
ristournent /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
imperfect | ristournais /ʁis.tuʁ.nɛ/ |
ristournais /ʁis.tuʁ.nɛ/ |
ristournait /ʁis.tuʁ.nɛ/ |
ristournions /ʁis.tuʁ.njɔ̃/ |
ristourniez /ʁis.tuʁ.nje/ |
ristournaient /ʁis.tuʁ.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | ristournai /ʁis.tuʁ.ne/ |
ristournas /ʁis.tuʁ.na/ |
ristourna /ʁis.tuʁ.na/ |
ristournâmes /ʁis.tuʁ.nam/ |
ristournâtes /ʁis.tuʁ.nat/ |
ristournèrent /ʁis.tuʁ.nɛʁ/ | |
future | ristournerai /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁe/ |
ristourneras /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁa/ |
ristournera /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁa/ |
ristournerons /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ |
ristournerez /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁe/ |
ristourneront /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | ristournerais /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
ristournerais /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
ristournerait /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
ristournerions /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ristourneriez /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁje/ |
ristourneraient /ʁis.tuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | ristourne /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
ristournes /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
ristourne /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
ristournions /ʁis.tuʁ.njɔ̃/ |
ristourniez /ʁis.tuʁ.nje/ |
ristournent /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
imperfect2 | ristournasse /ʁis.tuʁ.nas/ |
ristournasses /ʁis.tuʁ.nas/ |
ristournât /ʁis.tuʁ.na/ |
ristournassions /ʁis.tuʁ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
ristournassiez /ʁis.tuʁ.na.sje/ |
ristournassent /ʁis.tuʁ.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | ristourne /ʁis.tuʁn/ |
— | ristournons /ʁis.tuʁ.nɔ̃/ |
ristournez /ʁis.tuʁ.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “ristourner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.