retemplar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /retemˈplaɾ/ [re.t̪ẽmˈplaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: re‧tem‧plar

Verb

retemplar (first-person singular present retemplo, first-person singular preterite retemplé, past participle retemplado)

1. to cheer up

Conjugation

    Conjugation of retemplar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			retemplar
gerund			retemplando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		retemplado		retemplada
		plural		retemplados		retempladas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	retemplo	retemplastú retemplásvos	retempla	retemplamos	retempláis	retemplan
	imperfect	retemplaba	retemplabas	retemplaba	retemplábamos	retemplabais	retemplaban
	preterite	retemplé	retemplaste	retempló	retemplamos	retemplasteis	retemplaron
	future	retemplaré	retemplarás	retemplará	retemplaremos	retemplaréis	retemplarán
	conditional	retemplaría	retemplarías	retemplaría	retemplaríamos	retemplaríais	retemplarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	retemple	retemplestú retemplésvos2	retemple	retemplemos	retempléis	retemplen
	imperfect (ra)	retemplara	retemplaras	retemplara	retempláramos	retemplarais	retemplaran
	imperfect (se)	retemplase	retemplases	retemplase	retemplásemos	retemplaseis	retemplasen
	future1	retemplare	retemplares	retemplare	retempláremos	retemplareis	retemplaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		retemplatú retemplávos	retemple	retemplemos	retemplad	retemplen
	negative		no retemples	no retemple	no retemplemos	no retempléis	no retemplen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of retemplar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive retemplar
	dative	retemplarme	retemplarte	retemplarle, retemplarse	retemplarnos	retemplaros	retemplarles, retemplarse
	accusative	retemplarme	retemplarte	retemplarlo, retemplarla, retemplarse	retemplarnos	retemplaros	retemplarlos, retemplarlas, retemplarse
with gerund retemplando
	dative	retemplándome	retemplándote	retemplándole, retemplándose	retemplándonos	retemplándoos	retemplándoles, retemplándose
	accusative	retemplándome	retemplándote	retemplándolo, retemplándola, retemplándose	retemplándonos	retemplándoos	retemplándolos, retemplándolas, retemplándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative retempla
	dative	retémplame	retémplate	retémplale	retémplanos	not used	retémplales
	accusative	retémplame	retémplate	retémplalo, retémplala	retémplanos	not used	retémplalos, retémplalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative retemplá
	dative	retemplame	retemplate	retemplale	retemplanos	not used	retemplales
	accusative	retemplame	retemplate	retemplalo, retemplala	retemplanos	not used	retemplalos, retemplalas
with formal second-person singular imperative retemple
	dative	retémpleme	not used	retémplele, retémplese	retémplenos	not used	retémpleles
	accusative	retémpleme	not used	retémplelo, retémplela, retémplese	retémplenos	not used	retémplelos, retémplelas
with first-person plural imperative retemplemos
	dative	not used	retemplémoste	retemplémosle	retemplémonos	retemplémoos	retemplémosles
	accusative	not used	retemplémoste	retemplémoslo, retemplémosla	retemplémonos	retemplémoos	retemplémoslos, retemplémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative retemplad
	dative	retempladme	not used	retempladle	retempladnos	retemplaos	retempladles
	accusative	retempladme	not used	retempladlo, retempladla	retempladnos	retemplaos	retempladlos, retempladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative retemplen
	dative	retémplenme	not used	retémplenle	retémplennos	not used	retémplenles, retémplense
	accusative	retémplenme	not used	retémplenlo, retémplenla	retémplennos	not used	retémplenlos, retémplenlas, retémplense

Further reading

• “retemplar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28