retaillier
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]retaillier
- to shape by cutting
- to circumcise
- (figuratively, by extension) to diminish; to lessen; to reduce
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-aill, *-aills, *-aillt are modified to ail, auz, aut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of retaillier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | retaillier | avoir retaillié | |||||
gerund | en retaillant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | retaillant | ||||||
past participle | retaillié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | retail | retailles | retaille | retaillons | retailliez | retaillent |
imperfect | retailloie, retailleie, retailloe, retaillieve | retailloies, retailleies, retailloes, retaillieves | retailloit, retailleit, retaillot, retaillieve | retailliiens, retailliens | retailliiez, retailliez | retailloient, retailleient, retailloent, retaillievent | |
preterite | retaillai | retaillas | retailla | retaillames | retaillastes | retaillierent | |
future | retaillerai | retailleras | retaillera | retaillerons | retailleroiz, retaillereiz, retaillerez | retailleront | |
conditional | retailleroie, retaillereie | retailleroies, retaillereies | retailleroit, retaillereit | retailleriiens, retailleriens | retailleriiez, retailleriez | retailleroient, retaillereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | retail | retauz | retaut | retaillons | retailliez | retaillent |
imperfect | retaillasse | retaillasses | retaillast | retaillissons, retaillissiens | retaillissoiz, retaillissez, retaillissiez | retaillassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | retaille | — | retaillons | retailliez | — |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (retaillier)