responso

Ido

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

responso (plural responsi)

1. responsibility

Derived terms

• responsar (requires pri immediately after it)
• responsanta
• responsiva

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin respōnsum.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /reˈspɔn.so/, /reˈspon.so/
• Rhymes: -ɔnso, -onso
• Hyphenation: re‧spòn‧so, re‧spón‧so

Noun

responso m (plural responsi)

1. response, answer, reply
2. verdict

Related terms

• rispondere

Anagrams

• prosseno

Latin

Etymology 1

Verb

respōnsō (present infinitive respōnsāre, perfect active respōnsāvī, supine respōnsātum); first conjugation

1. (poetic) to answer, reply, respond

Conjugation

Conjugation of respōnsō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	respōnsō	respōnsās	respōnsat	respōnsāmus	respōnsātis	respōnsant
	imperfect	respōnsābam	respōnsābās	respōnsābat	respōnsābāmus	respōnsābātis	respōnsābant
	future	respōnsābō	respōnsābis	respōnsābit	respōnsābimus	respōnsābitis	respōnsābunt
	perfect	respōnsāvī	respōnsāvistī	respōnsāvit	respōnsāvimus	respōnsāvistis	respōnsāvērunt, respōnsāvēre
	pluperfect	respōnsāveram	respōnsāverās	respōnsāverat	respōnsāverāmus	respōnsāverātis	respōnsāverant
	future perfect	respōnsāverō	respōnsāveris	respōnsāverit	respōnsāverimus	respōnsāveritis	respōnsāverint
passive	present	respōnsor	respōnsāris, respōnsāre	respōnsātur	respōnsāmur	respōnsāminī	respōnsantur
	imperfect	respōnsābar	respōnsābāris, respōnsābāre	respōnsābātur	respōnsābāmur	respōnsābāminī	respōnsābantur
	future	respōnsābor	respōnsāberis, respōnsābere	respōnsābitur	respōnsābimur	respōnsābiminī	respōnsābuntur
	perfect	respōnsātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	respōnsātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	respōnsātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	respōnsem	respōnsēs	respōnset	respōnsēmus	respōnsētis	respōnsent
	imperfect	respōnsārem	respōnsārēs	respōnsāret	respōnsārēmus	respōnsārētis	respōnsārent
	perfect	respōnsāverim	respōnsāverīs	respōnsāverit	respōnsāverīmus	respōnsāverītis	respōnsāverint
	pluperfect	respōnsāvissem	respōnsāvissēs	respōnsāvisset	respōnsāvissēmus	respōnsāvissētis	respōnsāvissent
passive	present	respōnser	respōnsēris, respōnsēre	respōnsētur	respōnsēmur	respōnsēminī	respōnsentur
	imperfect	respōnsārer	respōnsārēris, respōnsārēre	respōnsārētur	respōnsārēmur	respōnsārēminī	respōnsārentur
	perfect	respōnsātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	respōnsātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	respōnsā	—	—	respōnsāte	—
	future	—	respōnsātō	respōnsātō	—	respōnsātōte	respōnsantō
passive	present	—	respōnsāre	—	—	respōnsāminī	—
	future	—	respōnsātor	respōnsātor	—	—	respōnsantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		respōnsāre	respōnsāvisse	respōnsātūrum esse	respōnsārī	respōnsātum esse	respōnsātum īrī
participles		respōnsāns	—	respōnsātūrus	—	respōnsātus	respōnsandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		respōnsandī	respōnsandō	respōnsandum	respōnsandō	respōnsātum	respōnsātū

Etymology 2

Noun

respōnsō

1. dative/ablative singular of respōnsum

Etymology 3

Verb

respōnsō

1. (Old Latin) first-person singular sigmatic future active indicative of respondeō

Usage notes

See explanation at respondeō.

References

• “responso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “responso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• responso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /resˈponso/ [resˈpõn.so]
• Rhymes: -onso
• Syllabification: res‧pon‧so

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin respōnsum.

Alternative forms

• reponso (Chile, colloquial)

Noun

responso m (plural responsos)

1. prayer for the dead
2. (colloquial) telling-off; bollocking

Related terms

• responder

 

Etymology 2

Verb

responso

1. first-person singular present indicative of responsar

Further reading

• “responso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28