recovrer
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Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin recuperāre.
Verb
[edit]recovrer
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of recovrer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | recovrer | avoir recovré | |||||
gerund | en recovrant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | recovrant | ||||||
past participle | recovré | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | recovre | recovres | recovre | recovrons | recovrez | recovrent |
imperfect | recovroie, recovreie, recovroe, recovreve | recovroies, recovreies, recovroes, recovreves | recovroit, recovreit, recovrot, recovreve | recovriiens, recovriens | recovriiez, recovriez | recovroient, recovreient, recovroent, recovrevent | |
preterite | recovrai | recovras | recovra | recovrames | recovrastes | recovrerent | |
future | recovrerai | recovreras | recovrera | recovrerons | recovreroiz, recovrereiz, recovrerez | recovreront | |
conditional | recovreroie, recovrereie | recovreroies, recovrereies | recovreroit, recovrereit | recovreriiens, recovreriens | recovreriiez, recovreriez | recovreroient, recovrereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | recovre | recovres | recovre | recovrons | recovrez | recovrent |
imperfect | recovrasse | recovrasses | recovrast | recovrissons, recovrissiens | recovrissoiz, recovrissez, recovrissiez | recovrassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | recovre | — | recovrons | recovrez | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Franc-Comtois: recrouvai
- Lorrain: eurcovrè
- Middle French: recouvrer
- French: recouvrer
- Picard: récourer
- → Middle English: recoveren
- English: recover
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “rĕcŭpĕrare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 10: R, page 165