rautõn
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Votic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *rautainën.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]rautõn
- iron (made of iron)
- 1787–1789, Peter Simon Pallas, “183. Латы”, in Сравнительные словари всех языков и наречий‚ собранных десницею всевысочайшей особы. Отделение первое, содержащее в себе европейские и азиатские языки (in Middle Russian):
- Ра́ута́зацѣвать.
- [Rautõzad[sic] sõvad.]
- Ráutázacjěvatʹ.
- Armor.
- (literally, “Iron clothes.”)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of rautõn (type XII/sinin, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rautõn | rautõzõd |
| genitive | rautõzõ | rautõsiijõ, rautõsii |
| partitive | rautõssõ | rautõsiitõ, rautõsii |
| illative | rautõsõ, rautõsõsõ | rautõsiisõ |
| inessive | rautõzõz | rautõsiiz |
| elative | rautõzõssõ | rautõsiissõ |
| allative | rautõzõlõ | rautõsiilõ |
| adessive | rautõzõllõ | rautõsiillõ |
| ablative | rautõzõltõ | rautõsiiltõ |
| translative | rautõzõssi | rautõsiissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “rautanõ”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn