ratiti

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈracici/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈracici/

Verb

ratiti impf (perfective zaratiti)

1. to fight

Conjugation

Conjugation of ratiti (class IV)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
ratiti	ratit	racenie

	Present			Imperative
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	racu	ratívě (-va)	ratím (-me/-my)	–	raťvě, rativě (-va)	raťme, ratim (-me/-my)
2nd person	ratíš	ratíta	ratíte	rať, rati	raťta, ratita	raťte, ratite
3rd person	ratí	ratíta	ratie	rať, rati	raťta, ratita	raťte, ratite

	Sigmatic aorist			Imperfect
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	ratich	ratichově (-va)	ratichom (-me/-my)	ratiech	ratiechově (-va)	ratiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person	rati	ratista (-šta)	ratiste (-šte)	ratieše	ratiešta (-sta)	ratiešte (-ste)
3rd person	rati	ratista (-šta)	ratichu	ratieše	ratiešta (-sta)	ratiechu

	L-participle			Passive participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	ratil	ratila	ratili	racen	racena	raceni
Feminine	ratila	ratile	ratily	racena	raceně	raceny
Neuter	ratilo	ratile	ratila	raceno	raceně	racena

	Nt-participle			S-participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	ratě	ratiece		rativ	rativše
Feminine	ratieci			rativši
Neuter	ratě, ratieci			rativ, rativši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of ratiti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “ratiti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění