rósti

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Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orsti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈroːsci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈru̯osci/

Verb

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rósti impf

  1. to grow

Conjugation

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Conjugation of rósti (class I)
infinitive supine verbal noun
rósti rost rostenie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person rostu rostevě (-va) rostem (-me/-my) – rosťvě, rostěvě (-va) rosťme, rostěm (-me/-my)
2nd person rosteš rosteta rostete rosť, rosti rosťta, rostěta rosťte, rostěte
3rd person roste rosteta rostú rosť, rosti rosťta, rostěta rosťte, rostěte
Sigmatic aorist Asigmatic aorist
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person rostech rostechově (-va) rostechom (-me/-my) rost rostově (-va) rostom (-me/-my)
2nd person roste rostesta (-šta) rosteste (-šte) roste rosteta rostete
3rd person roste rostesta (-šta) rostechu roste rosteta rostu (-ú)
Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural
1st person rostiech rostiechově (-va) rostiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person rostieše rostiešta (-sta) rostiešte (-ste)
3rd person rostieše rostiešta (-sta) rostiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine rostl rostla rostli — — —
Feminine rostla rostle rostly — — —
Neuter rostlo rostle rostla — — —
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine rosta rostúce rost rostše
Feminine rostúci rostši
Neuter rosta, rostúci rost, rostši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of rósti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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