quadragesimus
Latin
[edit]| 400 | ||||
| ← 30 | ← 39 | XL 40 |
41 → | 50 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | ||||
| Cardinal: quadrāgintā Ordinal: quadrāgēsimus Adverbial: quadrāgiēns, quadrāgiēs Proportional: quadrāgecuplus, quadragintuplus Distributive: quadrāgēnus | ||||
Etymology
[edit]From quadrāgintā (“forty”) + -ēsimus (“-th”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /kʷa.draːˈɡeː.si.mus/, [kʷäd̪räːˈɡeːs̠ɪmʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kwa.draˈd͡ʒe.si.mus/, [kwäd̪räˈd͡ʒɛːs̬imus]
Numeral
[edit]quadrāgēsimus (feminine quadrāgēsima, neuter quadrāgēsimum); first/second-declension numeral
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | quadrāgēsimus | quadrāgēsima | quadrāgēsimum | quadrāgēsimī | quadrāgēsimae | quadrāgēsima | |
| genitive | quadrāgēsimī | quadrāgēsimae | quadrāgēsimī | quadrāgēsimōrum | quadrāgēsimārum | quadrāgēsimōrum | |
| dative | quadrāgēsimō | quadrāgēsimae | quadrāgēsimō | quadrāgēsimīs | |||
| accusative | quadrāgēsimum | quadrāgēsimam | quadrāgēsimum | quadrāgēsimōs | quadrāgēsimās | quadrāgēsima | |
| ablative | quadrāgēsimō | quadrāgēsimā | quadrāgēsimō | quadrāgēsimīs | |||
| vocative | quadrāgēsime | quadrāgēsima | quadrāgēsimum | quadrāgēsimī | quadrāgēsimae | quadrāgēsima | |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: quadragèsim
- → Portuguese: quadragésimo
- → Spanish: cuadragésimo
References
[edit]- “quadragesimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- quadragesimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.