putka

See also: půtka

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian бу́дка (búdka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈputkɑ/, [ˈput̪kɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -utkɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): put‧ka

Noun

putka

1. drunk tank, jail, usually located in a police station
2. (colloquial) stall, booth, cabin

Declension

Inflection of putka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		putka	putkat
genitive		putkan	putkien
partitive		putkaa	putkia
illative		putkaan	putkiin
		singular	plural
nominative		putka	putkat
accusative	nom.	putka	putkat
	gen.	putkan
genitive		putkan	putkien putkain rare
partitive		putkaa	putkia
inessive		putkassa	putkissa
elative		putkasta	putkista
illative		putkaan	putkiin
adessive		putkalla	putkilla
ablative		putkalta	putkilta
allative		putkalle	putkille
essive		putkana	putkina
translative		putkaksi	putkiksi
abessive		putkatta	putkitta
instructive		—	putkin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of putka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative putkani putkani accusative nom. putkani putkani gen. putkani genitive putkani putkieni putkaini rare partitive putkaani putkiani inessive putkassani putkissani elative putkastani putkistani illative putkaani putkiini adessive putkallani putkillani ablative putkaltani putkiltani allative putkalleni putkilleni essive putkanani putkinani translative putkakseni putkikseni abessive putkattani putkittani instructive — — comitative — putkineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative putkasi putkasi accusative nom. putkasi putkasi gen. putkasi genitive putkasi putkiesi putkaisi rare partitive putkaasi putkiasi inessive putkassasi putkissasi elative putkastasi putkistasi illative putkaasi putkiisi adessive putkallasi putkillasi ablative putkaltasi putkiltasi allative putkallesi putkillesi essive putkanasi putkinasi translative putkaksesi putkiksesi abessive putkattasi putkittasi instructive — — comitative — putkinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative putkamme putkamme accusative nom. putkamme putkamme gen. putkamme genitive putkamme putkiemme putkaimme rare partitive putkaamme putkiamme inessive putkassamme putkissamme elative putkastamme putkistamme illative putkaamme putkiimme adessive putkallamme putkillamme ablative putkaltamme putkiltamme allative putkallemme putkillemme essive putkanamme putkinamme translative putkaksemme putkiksemme abessive putkattamme putkittamme instructive — — comitative — putkinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative putkanne putkanne accusative nom. putkanne putkanne gen. putkanne genitive putkanne putkienne putkainne rare partitive putkaanne putkianne inessive putkassanne putkissanne elative putkastanne putkistanne illative putkaanne putkiinne adessive putkallanne putkillanne ablative putkaltanne putkiltanne allative putkallenne putkillenne essive putkananne putkinanne translative putkaksenne putkiksenne abessive putkattanne putkittanne instructive — — comitative — putkinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative putkansa putkansa accusative nom. putkansa putkansa gen. putkansa genitive putkansa putkiensa putkainsa rare partitive putkaansa putkiaan putkiansa inessive putkassaan putkassansa putkissaan putkissansa elative putkastaan putkastansa putkistaan putkistansa illative putkaansa putkiinsa adessive putkallaan putkallansa putkillaan putkillansa ablative putkaltaan putkaltansa putkiltaan putkiltansa allative putkalleen putkallensa putkilleen putkillensa essive putkanaan putkanansa putkinaan putkinansa translative putkakseen putkaksensa putkikseen putkiksensa abessive putkattaan putkattansa putkittaan putkittansa instructive — — comitative — putkineen putkinensa

Derived terms

(compounds):

• juoppoputka
• kusiputka
• putkakuolema
• putkarangaistus

Further reading

• “putka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• kaput, kupat

Polish

Pronunciation

• (Greater Poland):
  • (Kociewie) IPA^(key): /ˈput.ka/
  • (Northern Greater Poland) IPA^(key): /ˈput.ka/
• (Lesser Poland):
  • (Goral):
    • (Żywiec) IPA^(key): /ˈput.ka/

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic + -ka.

Noun

putka f

1. (Kociewie) female equivalent of putek (“piglet”)

Etymology 2

From German Pate +‎ -ka.

Noun

putka f (male equivalent pátek)

1. (Żywiec) female equivalent of pátek; Synonym of matka chrzestna

Etymology 3

See pętka.

Noun

putka f

1. (Wieleń) Alternative form of pętka

Further reading

• Oskar Kolberg (1877) “putka”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 35
• Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “putka”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 156
• Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “putka”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 358