purfle
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French porfiler, from Latin pro- + filum (“thread”). Doublet of profile.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɜːfəl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɝfəl/
Noun
[edit]purfle (plural purfles)
- An ornamental border on clothing, furniture or a violin; beading, stringing.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xxvij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book I:
- the messager came for kyng Arthurs berd / For kyng Ryons had purfyled a mantel with kynges berdes / […] / wherfor he sente for his berd or els he wold entre in to his landes / […] / & neuer leue tyl he haue the hede and the berd / wel sayd Arthur thow hast said thy message / the whiche is the most vylaynous and lewdest message that euer man herd sente vnto a kynge / Also thow mayst see / my berd is ful yong yet to make a purfyl of hit
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (heraldry) An ornamental border, edge, or line of a different tincture or material.
- 1726, John Guillim, The banner display'd: or, An abridgment of Guillim [in his Display of heraldrie] by S. Kent, page 43:
- Adumbration (or Transparency) is a clear Exemption of the Substance of the Charge, so that there remaineth only the outward Strokes or Purfle of a Thing;
- 1804, Alexander Nisbet, A system of heraldry, speculative and practical, page 117:
- Cross […] has its extremities ending in a flower of three leaves, or flower-de-luces, with a purfle, or line between them and the ends of the cross.
Verb
[edit]purfle (third-person singular simple present purfles, present participle purfling, simple past and past participle purfled)
- (transitive, archaic) To decorate (wood, cloth etc.) with a purfle or ornamental border; to border.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xxvij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book I:
- And this was his message gretynge wel kynge Arthur in this manere wyse sayenge / that kynge Ryons had discomfyte and ouercome xj kynges / […] / they gaf hym their berdys clene flayne […] / wher for the messager came for kyng Arthurs berd / For kyng Ryons had purfyled a mantel with kynges berdes / and there lacked one place of the mantel
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 13, page 10:
- He had a faire companion of his way, / A goodly Lady, clad in ſcarlot red, / Purfled with gold and pearle of rich aſſay, […]
- 1885, Sir Richard Burton, “The Porter and the Three Ladies of Baghdad”, in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, volume 1:
- It came to pass on a certain day, as he stood about the street leaning idly upon his crate, behold, there stood before him an honourable woman in a mantilla of Mosul silk, broidered with gold and bordered with brocade; her walking shoes were also purfled with gold and her hair floated in long plaits.
- 2003, Tom Robbins, Villa Incognito:
- Remembering the exchange now, Dickie smiled that winning southern-boy smile. Then he went glum again. He thumped the purfled sound board.
- (heraldry, transitive) To ornament with purfle.
- 1815, John Wilkes, Encyclopaedia Londinensis, page 606:
- Crest; a dragon passant proper, wings elevated and purfled gules.
Translations
[edit](archaic) decorate with ornamental border
|
(heraldry) ornament with purfle
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Middle English terms with quotations
- en:Heraldry
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms with archaic senses