protonar

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pɾotoˈnaɾ/ [pɾo.t̪oˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: pro‧to‧nar

Verb

protonar (first-person singular present protono, first-person singular preterite protoné, past participle protonado)

to protonate

Conjugation

Conjugation of protonar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			protonar
gerund			protonando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		protonado		protonada
		plural		protonados		protonadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	protono	protonas^{^tú} protonás^{^vos}	protona	protonamos	protonáis	protonan
	imperfect	protonaba	protonabas	protonaba	protonábamos	protonabais	protonaban
	preterite	protoné	protonaste	protonó	protonamos	protonasteis	protonaron
	future	protonaré	protonarás	protonará	protonaremos	protonaréis	protonarán
	conditional	protonaría	protonarías	protonaría	protonaríamos	protonaríais	protonarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	protone	protones^{^tú} protonés^{^vos²}	protone	protonemos	protonéis	protonen
	imperfect (ra)	protonara	protonaras	protonara	protonáramos	protonarais	protonaran
	imperfect (se)	protonase	protonases	protonase	protonásemos	protonaseis	protonasen
	future¹	protonare	protonares	protonare	protonáremos	protonareis	protonaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		protona^{^tú} protoná^{^vos}	protone	protonemos	protonad	protonen
	negative		no protones	no protone	no protonemos	no protonéis	no protonen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of protonar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive protonar	dative	protonarme	protonarte	protonarle, protonarse	protonarnos	protonaros	protonarles, protonarse
with infinitive protonar	accusative	protonarme	protonarte	protonarlo, protonarla, protonarse	protonarnos	protonaros	protonarlos, protonarlas, protonarse

with gerund protonando	dative	protonándome	protonándote	protonándole, protonándose	protonándonos	protonándoos	protonándoles, protonándose
with gerund protonando	accusative	protonándome	protonándote	protonándolo, protonándola, protonándose	protonándonos	protonándoos	protonándolos, protonándolas, protonándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative protona	dative	protóname	protónate	protónale	protónanos	not used	protónales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative protona	accusative	protóname	protónate	protónalo, protónala	protónanos	not used	protónalos, protónalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative protoná	dative	protoname	protonate	protonale	protonanos	not used	protonales
	accusative	protoname	protonate	protonalo, protonala	protonanos	not used	protonalos, protonalas

with formal second-person singular imperative protone	dative	protóneme	not used	protónele, protónese	protónenos	not used	protóneles
with formal second-person singular imperative protone	accusative	protóneme	not used	protónelo, protónela, protónese	protónenos	not used	protónelos, protónelas

with first-person plural imperative protonemos	dative	not used	protonémoste	protonémosle	protonémonos	protonémoos	protonémosles
with first-person plural imperative protonemos	accusative	not used	protonémoste	protonémoslo, protonémosla	protonémonos	protonémoos	protonémoslos, protonémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative protonad	dative	protonadme	not used	protonadle	protonadnos	protonaos	protonadles
with informal second-person plural imperative protonad	accusative	protonadme	not used	protonadlo, protonadla	protonadnos	protonaos	protonadlos, protonadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative protonen	dative	protónenme	not used	protónenle	protónennos	not used	protónenles, protónense
with formal second-person plural imperative protonen	accusative	protónenme	not used	protónenlo, protónenla	protónennos	not used	protónenlos, protónenlas, protónense