propitio

Latin

Etymology

propitius (“favorable”, “well-disposed”, “gracious”, “kind”, “propitious”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /proˈpi.ti.oː/, [prɔˈpɪt̪ioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /proˈpit.t͡si.o/, [proˈpit̪ː͡s̪io]

Verb

propitiō (present infinitive propitiāre, perfect active propitiāvī, supine propitiātum); first conjugation

1. to propitiate
2. to soothe

Conjugation

   Conjugation of propitiō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	propitiō		propitiās		propitiat		propitiāmus		propitiātis		propitiant
	imperfect	propitiābam		propitiābās		propitiābat		propitiābāmus		propitiābātis		propitiābant
	future	propitiābō		propitiābis		propitiābit		propitiābimus		propitiābitis		propitiābunt
	perfect	propitiāvī		propitiāvistī		propitiāvit		propitiāvimus		propitiāvistis		propitiāvērunt, propitiāvēre
	pluperfect	propitiāveram		propitiāverās		propitiāverat		propitiāverāmus		propitiāverātis		propitiāverant
	future perfect	propitiāverō		propitiāveris		propitiāverit		propitiāverimus		propitiāveritis		propitiāverint
passive	present	propitior		propitiāris, propitiāre		propitiātur		propitiāmur		propitiāminī		propitiantur
	imperfect	propitiābar		propitiābāris, propitiābāre		propitiābātur		propitiābāmur		propitiābāminī		propitiābantur
	future	propitiābor		propitiāberis, propitiābere		propitiābitur		propitiābimur		propitiābiminī		propitiābuntur
	perfect	propitiātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	propitiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	propitiātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	propitiem		propitiēs		propitiet		propitiēmus		propitiētis		propitient
	imperfect	propitiārem		propitiārēs		propitiāret		propitiārēmus		propitiārētis		propitiārent
	perfect	propitiāverim		propitiāverīs		propitiāverit		propitiāverīmus		propitiāverītis		propitiāverint
	pluperfect	propitiāvissem		propitiāvissēs		propitiāvisset		propitiāvissēmus		propitiāvissētis		propitiāvissent
passive	present	propitier		propitiēris, propitiēre		propitiētur		propitiēmur		propitiēminī		propitientur
	imperfect	propitiārer		propitiārēris, propitiārēre		propitiārētur		propitiārēmur		propitiārēminī		propitiārentur
	perfect	propitiātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	propitiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		propitiā		—		—		propitiāte		—
	future	—		propitiātō		propitiātō		—		propitiātōte		propitiantō
passive	present	—		propitiāre		—		—		propitiāminī		—
	future	—		propitiātor		propitiātor		—		—		propitiantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		propitiāre			propitiārī			propitiāns			—
future		propitiātūrum esse			propitiātum īrī			propitiātūrus			propitiandus
perfect		propitiāvisse			propitiātum esse			—			propitiātus
future perfect		—			propitiātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		propitiātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		propitiandī		propitiandō		propitiandum		propitiandō		propitiātum		propitiātū

Derived terms

• propitiātor (Ecclesiastical Latin)

Descendants

• → Catalan: propiciar
• → English: propitiate
• → Galician: propiciar
• → Italian: propiziare
• → Portuguese: propiciar
• → Spanish: propiciar

References

• “propitio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “propitio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• propitio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.