prisier
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Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]prisier
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of prisier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | prisier | avoir prisié | |||||
gerund | en prisant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | prisant | ||||||
past participle | prisié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | pris | prises | prise | prisons | prisiez | prisent |
imperfect | prisoie, priseie, prisoe, prisieve | prisoies, priseies, prisoes, prisieves | prisoit, priseit, prisot, prisieve | prisiiens, prisiens | prisiiez, prisiez | prisoient, priseient, prisoent, prisievent | |
preterite | prisai | prisas | prisa | prisames | prisastes | prisierent | |
future | priserai | priseras | prisera | priserons | priseroiz, prisereiz, priserez | priseront | |
conditional | priseroie, prisereie | priseroies, prisereies | priseroit, prisereit | priseriiens, priseriens | priseriiez, priseriez | priseroient, prisereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | pris | pris | prist | prisons | prisiez | prisent |
imperfect | prisasse | prisasses | prisast | prisissons, prisissiens | prisissoiz, prisissez, prisissiez | prisassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | prise | — | prisons | prisiez | — |
Descendants
[edit]- French: priser
References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (prisier, supplement)