prejuzgar

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin praeiudicāre; probably an adaptation to Spanish juzgar. Compare French préjuger. Cf. also the doublet perjudicar. Cognate with English prejudge.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Spain) /pɾexuθˈɡaɾ/ [pɾe.xuθ̬ˈɣ̞aɾ]
IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /pɾexusˈɡaɾ/ [pɾe.xuzˈɣ̞aɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: pre‧juz‧gar

Verb

prejuzgar (first-person singular present prejuzgo, first-person singular preterite prejuzgué, past participle prejuzgado)

(transitive) to prejudge

Conjugation

Conjugation of prejuzgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			prejuzgar
gerund			prejuzgando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		prejuzgado		prejuzgada
		plural		prejuzgados		prejuzgadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	prejuzgo	prejuzgas^{^tú} prejuzgás^{^vos}	prejuzga	prejuzgamos	prejuzgáis	prejuzgan
	imperfect	prejuzgaba	prejuzgabas	prejuzgaba	prejuzgábamos	prejuzgabais	prejuzgaban
	preterite	prejuzgué	prejuzgaste	prejuzgó	prejuzgamos	prejuzgasteis	prejuzgaron
	future	prejuzgaré	prejuzgarás	prejuzgará	prejuzgaremos	prejuzgaréis	prejuzgarán
	conditional	prejuzgaría	prejuzgarías	prejuzgaría	prejuzgaríamos	prejuzgaríais	prejuzgarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	prejuzgue	prejuzgues^{^tú} prejuzgués^{^vos²}	prejuzgue	prejuzguemos	prejuzguéis	prejuzguen
	imperfect (ra)	prejuzgara	prejuzgaras	prejuzgara	prejuzgáramos	prejuzgarais	prejuzgaran
	imperfect (se)	prejuzgase	prejuzgases	prejuzgase	prejuzgásemos	prejuzgaseis	prejuzgasen
	future¹	prejuzgare	prejuzgares	prejuzgare	prejuzgáremos	prejuzgareis	prejuzgaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		prejuzga^{^tú} prejuzgá^{^vos}	prejuzgue	prejuzguemos	prejuzgad	prejuzguen
	negative		no prejuzgues	no prejuzgue	no prejuzguemos	no prejuzguéis	no prejuzguen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of prejuzgar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive prejuzgar	dative	prejuzgarme	prejuzgarte	prejuzgarle, prejuzgarse	prejuzgarnos	prejuzgaros	prejuzgarles, prejuzgarse
with infinitive prejuzgar	accusative	prejuzgarme	prejuzgarte	prejuzgarlo, prejuzgarla, prejuzgarse	prejuzgarnos	prejuzgaros	prejuzgarlos, prejuzgarlas, prejuzgarse

with gerund prejuzgando	dative	prejuzgándome	prejuzgándote	prejuzgándole, prejuzgándose	prejuzgándonos	prejuzgándoos	prejuzgándoles, prejuzgándose
with gerund prejuzgando	accusative	prejuzgándome	prejuzgándote	prejuzgándolo, prejuzgándola, prejuzgándose	prejuzgándonos	prejuzgándoos	prejuzgándolos, prejuzgándolas, prejuzgándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative prejuzga	dative	prejúzgame	prejúzgate	prejúzgale	prejúzganos	not used	prejúzgales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative prejuzga	accusative	prejúzgame	prejúzgate	prejúzgalo, prejúzgala	prejúzganos	not used	prejúzgalos, prejúzgalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative prejuzgá	dative	prejuzgame	prejuzgate	prejuzgale	prejuzganos	not used	prejuzgales
	accusative	prejuzgame	prejuzgate	prejuzgalo, prejuzgala	prejuzganos	not used	prejuzgalos, prejuzgalas

with formal second-person singular imperative prejuzgue	dative	prejúzgueme	not used	prejúzguele, prejúzguese	prejúzguenos	not used	prejúzgueles
with formal second-person singular imperative prejuzgue	accusative	prejúzgueme	not used	prejúzguelo, prejúzguela, prejúzguese	prejúzguenos	not used	prejúzguelos, prejúzguelas

with first-person plural imperative prejuzguemos	dative	not used	prejuzguémoste	prejuzguémosle	prejuzguémonos	prejuzguémoos	prejuzguémosles
with first-person plural imperative prejuzguemos	accusative	not used	prejuzguémoste	prejuzguémoslo, prejuzguémosla	prejuzguémonos	prejuzguémoos	prejuzguémoslos, prejuzguémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative prejuzgad	dative	prejuzgadme	not used	prejuzgadle	prejuzgadnos	prejuzgaos	prejuzgadles
with informal second-person plural imperative prejuzgad	accusative	prejuzgadme	not used	prejuzgadlo, prejuzgadla	prejuzgadnos	prejuzgaos	prejuzgadlos, prejuzgadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative prejuzguen	dative	prejúzguenme	not used	prejúzguenle	prejúzguennos	not used	prejúzguenles, prejúzguense
with formal second-person plural imperative prejuzguen	accusative	prejúzguenme	not used	prejúzguenlo, prejúzguenla	prejúzguennos	not used	prejúzguenlos, prejúzguenlas, prejúzguense

Related terms

prejuicio