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planer

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Planer and plañer

English

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Etymology

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From plane +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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planer

  1. comparative form of plane: more plane

Noun

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planer (plural planers)

  1. (woodworking) A tool which smooths a surface or makes one surface of a workpiece parallel to the tool's bed.
  2. (mechanical engineering) A large machine tool in which the workpiece is traversed linearly (by means of a reciprocating bed) beneath a single-point cutting tool. (Analogous to a shaper but larger and with the workpiece moving instead of the tool.) Planers can generate various shapes, but were most especially used to generate large, accurate flat surfaces. The planer is nowadays obsolescent, having been mostly superseded by large milling machines.
    • 1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 341:
      Besides the usual run of machines, planers, millers, automatics, centre lathes, cranes, etc., there were several power stations, the rolling mills for strip material and for 60 ft. rails, and all the steel furnaces with their complicated systems of flues. If variety is the spice of life, then there was plenty here.
  3. (archaic, printing) A wooden block used for forcing down the type in a form, and making the surface even.
    • 1825, Thomas Curson Hansard, Typographia, an Historical Sketch of the Origin and Progress of the Art of Printing:
      the compositor "planes down" the "forme," to make a the surface of the type stand flat and even, by blows of the mallet upon a piece of smooth wood laid upon the pages, called, from its use, "a planer;" and it is then ready for the pressman

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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See also

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See also

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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From pla +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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planer (feminine planera, masculine plural planers, feminine plural planeres)

  1. flat, level
    Synonym: pla
  2. easy
    Synonym: fàcil
  3. simple
    Synonym: senzill

Derived terms

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Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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From plain.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pla.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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planer

  1. to glide, to hover
  2. to be entranced, to be mesmerized
  3. (slang, of a drug user) to be high
    en planant
    while high
  4. (slang) to be going well; to run smoothly

Conjugation

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Conjugation of planer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple planer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple planant
/pla.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle plané
/pla.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present plane
/plan/ 		planes
/plan/ 		plane
/plan/ 		planons
/pla.nɔ̃/ 		planez
/pla.ne/ 		planent
/plan/
imperfect planais
/pla.nɛ/ 		planais
/pla.nɛ/ 		planait
/pla.nɛ/ 		planions
/pla.njɔ̃/ 		planiez
/pla.nje/ 		planaient
/pla.nɛ/
past historic2 planai
/pla.ne/ 		planas
/pla.na/ 		plana
/pla.na/ 		planâmes
/pla.nam/ 		planâtes
/pla.nat/ 		planèrent
/pla.nɛʁ/
future planerai
/plan.ʁe/ 		planeras
/plan.ʁa/ 		planera
/plan.ʁa/ 		planerons
/plan.ʁɔ̃/ 		planerez
/plan.ʁe/ 		planeront
/plan.ʁɔ̃/
conditional planerais
/plan.ʁɛ/ 		planerais
/plan.ʁɛ/ 		planerait
/plan.ʁɛ/ 		planerions
/pla.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		planeriez
/pla.nə.ʁje/ 		planeraient
/plan.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present plane
/plan/ 		planes
/plan/ 		plane
/plan/ 		planions
/pla.njɔ̃/ 		planiez
/pla.nje/ 		planent
/plan/
imperfect2 planasse
/pla.nas/ 		planasses
/pla.nas/ 		planât
/pla.na/ 		planassions
/pla.na.sjɔ̃/ 		planassiez
/pla.na.sje/ 		planassent
/pla.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — plane
/plan/ 		— planons
/pla.nɔ̃/ 		planez
/pla.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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Further reading

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German

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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planer

  1. inflection of plan:
    1. strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
    2. strong genitive/dative feminine singular
    3. strong genitive plural

Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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planer m

  1. indefinite plural of plan

Verb

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planer

  1. imperative of planere

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /plǎneːr/
  • Hyphenation: pla‧ner

Noun

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plànēr m (Cyrillic spelling пла̀не̄р)

  1. planner

Declension

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Declension of planer
singular plural
nominative plànēr planeri
genitive planéra planera
dative planeru planerima
accusative planer planere
vocative planeru planeri
locative planeru planerima
instrumental planerom planerima

Swedish

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Noun

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planer

  1. indefinite plural of plan
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