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pjetë

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Albanian

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Etymology

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From an unattested root *pjé +‎ -të, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-, with the meaning going from "in flight" > "in the air" > "above, upwards". First attested in 1555 by Buzuku: "se u ëngriti duoi em e it pjetë përmal, e duojtë taj e kishnë ëngjëruom e prunjishnë për të ënfalë timit."[1]

Orel claims it to be an unattested noun, meaning "widening, sky",[2] though this is purely speculative as aside from two mentions by Buzuku, the word is found nowhere else, except in its derived terms. Proto-Albanian *pʲéta- is not possible as it would've led to Albanian **pjet. Due to the a-umlaut, Proto-Albanian *pʲétad and *pʲétā- would have led to **pjatë, also unfeasible.[3]

The noun in Arvanitika is unrelated.

Adverb

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pjetë

  1. up, upwards, uphill

Derived terms

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Noun

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pjetë f

  1. (Arvanitika) pleat

References

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  1. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl et al. (2021) “pjetë”, in DPEWA. Digitales Philologisch-Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altalbanischen [DPEWA. Digital Philological-Etymological Dictionary of Old Albanian]
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “pjetë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
  3. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl et al. (2021) “pjetë”, in DPEWA. Digitales Philologisch-Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altalbanischen [DPEWA. Digital Philological-Etymological Dictionary of Old Albanian]

Further reading

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  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “pjetë”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 389