piétaille
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle French, from Vulgar Latin *peditalia (“foot soldier”). By surface analysis, pied (“foot”) + -aille (derogatory suffix). Compare piéton (“pedestrian”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]piétaille f (uncountable)
- (derogatory, archaic) foot soldiers; infantry
- Synonym: infanterie
- (derogatory) pedestrians (in a group)
- 2012, Jean-Claude Castex, Répertoire Des Combats Franco-anglais de la Guerre de Cent Ans (1337-1453)[1], page 150:
- "Tuez la piétaille! Tuez la piétaille! Ils nous gênent et tiennent le chemin sans raison !" s’écrièrent le noble roi de France et le duc d’Alençon.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (figuratively) people of low rank or status
- 2016, Jean Théodoridès, Un Grand Médecin et Biologiste Casimir-Joseph Davaine (1812—1882)[2], page 148:
- Selon Dubois, cet historique « montre comment les grandes découvertes sont préparées par les efforts obscurs de la piétaille scientifique ».
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Further reading
[edit]- “piétaille”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms suffixed with -aille
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French derogatory terms
- French terms with archaic senses
- French terms with quotations