peluchier
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *pilūc(i)cāre, ultimately from Latin pilāre (“remove hair”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (classical) IPA(key): /pəlyˈt͡ʃjeːɾ/, (northern) /*pəlyˈk(j)eːɾ/
- (late) IPA(key): /pəlyˈʃjeɾ/, (northern) /*pəlyˈk(j)eɾ/
Verb
[edit]peluchier
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of peluchier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | peluchier | avoir peluchié | |||||
gerund | en peluchant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | peluchant | ||||||
past participle | peluchié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | peluche | peluches | peluche | peluchons | peluchiez | peluchent |
imperfect | peluchoie, pelucheie, peluchoe, peluchieve | peluchoies, pelucheies, peluchoes, peluchieves | peluchoit, pelucheit, peluchot, peluchieve | peluchiiens, peluchiens | peluchiiez, peluchiez | peluchoient, pelucheient, peluchoent, peluchievent | |
preterite | peluchai | peluchas | pelucha | peluchames | peluchastes | peluchierent | |
future | pelucherai | pelucheras | peluchera | pelucherons | pelucheroiz, peluchereiz, pelucherez | pelucheront | |
conditional | pelucheroie, peluchereie | pelucheroies, peluchereies | pelucheroit, peluchereit | pelucheriiens, pelucheriens | pelucheriiez, pelucheriez | pelucheroient, peluchereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | peluche | peluches | peluche | peluchons | peluchiez | peluchent |
imperfect | peluchasse | peluchasses | peluchast | peluchissons, peluchissiens | peluchissoiz, peluchissez, peluchissiez | peluchassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | peluche | — | peluchons | peluchiez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Bourbonnais-Berrichon: plucher
- Bourguignon: plucher
- Lorrain: pieuché, pucheu
- Middle French: pluschier; ⇒ peluche
- French: peluche (see there for further descendants)
- Walloon: plukî, ploukî
- →? Middle Dutch: *plûsen (attested in derivatives)
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “*pĭlūcare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 8: Patavia–Pix, page 505