patrijs

Dutch

Perdix perdix (male) in Nederlandsche vogelen, 1770-1829

Perdix perdix (female) in Nederlandsche vogelen, 1770-1829

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paːˈtrɛi̯s/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: pa‧trijs
• Rhymes: -ɛi̯s

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch patrise, from older partrise, from Old French pertriz, variant of perdriz, from Latin perdīx (“partridge”), from Ancient Greek πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”). Forms retaining the first r existed into the 17th century.

Noun

patrijs f (plural patrijzen, diminutive patrijsje n)

1. A partridge, any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris.
2. (particularly) grey partridge (Perdix perdix)

Alternative forms

• partrijs, patrys, partrys (all obsolete)

Derived terms

• patrijsgat (possibly)
• patrijshond
• patrijspoort (possibly)

 

Descendants

• Afrikaans: patrys
• → West Frisian: patriis

Further reading

• patrijs (vogel) on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^nl

Etymology 2

From French patrice.

Noun

patrijs f (plural patrijzen, diminutive patrijsje n)

1. negative of a matrix

Further reading

• patrijs (druktechniek) on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^nl