parud

Sundanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *parud (“rasp, file”). Compare Malay parut

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paˈrud/
• Hyphenation: pa‧rud

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

parud (Sundanese script ᮕᮛᮥᮓ᮪)

1. grater

Derived terms

• diparud
• marud
• tunggul diparud, catang dirumpak

Further reading

• Maman Sumantri, et al. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
• "PAROED", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij

Volapük

blövaparud, Cyanistes caeruleus (syn. Parus caeruleus)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pa.ˈɾud]

Noun

parud (nominative plural paruds)

1. tit (bird family: Paridae ( Tit (bird) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia )

Declension

Declension of parud

	singular	plural
nominative	parud	paruds
genitive	paruda	parudas
dative	parude	parudes
accusative	parudi	parudis
vocative 1	o parud!	o paruds!
predicative 2	parudu	parudus

¹ status as a case is disputed
² in later, non-classical Volapük only

Hypernyms

• böd
• nim

Hyponyms

• hiparud
• jiparud
• parudil
• parudül

Derived terms

• blägakapaparud (“black-capped chickadee, Poecile atricapillus”)
• blägaparud (“coal tit”) (Periparus ater) (see its taxonomy and systematics on Wikipedia)
• blövaparud (“blue tit”), Cyanistes caeruleus or Parus caeruleus (see its taxonomy on Wikipedia)
• göbaparud (“long-tailed tit, long-tailed bushtit”), Aegithalos caudatus
• gretaparud (“great tit”), Parus major
• marädaparud (“marsh tit”), Poecile palustris
• töpaparud (“crested tit”), Lophophanes cristatus (formerly Parus cristatus, see its taxonomy on Wikipedia)