parjurer

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paʁ.ʒy.ʁe/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

parjurer

1. to forswear, abjure

Conjugation

Conjugation of parjurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	parjurer
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	parjurant /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		parjuré /paʁ.ʒy.ʁe/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	parjure /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	parjures /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	parjure /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	parjurons /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɔ̃/	parjurez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁe/	parjurent /paʁ.ʒyʁ/
	imperfect	parjurais /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɛ/	parjurais /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɛ/	parjurait /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɛ/	parjurions /paʁ.ʒy.ʁjɔ̃/	parjuriez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁje/	parjuraient /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɛ/
	past historic2	parjurai /paʁ.ʒy.ʁe/	parjuras /paʁ.ʒy.ʁa/	parjura /paʁ.ʒy.ʁa/	parjurâmes /paʁ.ʒy.ʁam/	parjurâtes /paʁ.ʒy.ʁat/	parjurèrent /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɛʁ/
	future	parjurerai /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁe/	parjureras /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁa/	parjurera /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁa/	parjurerons /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/	parjurerez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁe/	parjureront /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	parjurerais /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/	parjurerais /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/	parjurerait /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/	parjurerions /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/	parjureriez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁje/	parjureraient /paʁ.ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	parjure /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	parjures /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	parjure /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	parjurions /paʁ.ʒy.ʁjɔ̃/	parjuriez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁje/	parjurent /paʁ.ʒyʁ/
	imperfect2	parjurasse /paʁ.ʒy.ʁas/	parjurasses /paʁ.ʒy.ʁas/	parjurât /paʁ.ʒy.ʁa/	parjurassions /paʁ.ʒy.ʁa.sjɔ̃/	parjurassiez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁa.sje/	parjurassent /paʁ.ʒy.ʁas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	parjure /paʁ.ʒyʁ/	—	parjurons /paʁ.ʒy.ʁɔ̃/	parjurez /paʁ.ʒy.ʁe/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Related terms

• parjure

Further reading

• “parjurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.