parāsum
Appearance
Akkadian
[edit]Root |
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p-r-s |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Aramaic ܦܪܛ (“divide, split”) and Biblical Hebrew פָּרַס (pɔrás, “to slice, to cut”). Compare also Arabic فَرَسَ (farasa, “to tear up”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /paˈraː.sum/
Verb
[edit]parāsum (G, a-u, durative iparras, perfect iptaras, preterite iprus, imperative purus)
- to divide, separate, select
- to decide (a legal case)
- to keep away, exclude (enemies, daemons, etc. from land, temples, etc.)
- to stop, block, cut off
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation | ||||||
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Infinitive | parāsum | |||||
Participle | pārisum | |||||
Adjective | parsum | |||||
Active | Durative | Perfect | Preterite | Imperative | ||
1.sg | aparras | aptaras | aprus | luprus | ||
2.sg | m | taparras | taptaras | taprus | purus | |
f | taparrasī | taptarsī | taprusī | pursī | ||
3.sg | iparras | iptaras | iprus | liprus | ||
1.pl | niparras | niptaras | niprus | i niprus | ||
2.pl | taparrasā | taptarsā | taprusā | pursā | ||
3.pl | m | iparrasū | iptarsū | iprusū | liprusū | |
f | iparrasā | iptarsā | iprusā | liprusā | ||
This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation. |
Alternative forms
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