panaszkodik
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]panaszkodik
- (intransitive) to moan, to complain (about someone or something -ra/-re or -ról/-ről, to someone -nak/-nek) (to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment)
- A szívére panaszkodik. ― He is complaining about his heart.
- Az igazgatónak panaszkodott. ― She complained to the principal.
- Panaszkodott erről neked? ― Did she complain about that to you?
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of panaszkodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | panaszkodom or panaszkodok |
panaszkodsz | panaszkodik | panaszkodunk | panaszkodtok | panaszkodnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | panaszkodtam | panaszkodtál | panaszkodott | panaszkodtunk | panaszkodtatok | panaszkodtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. panaszkodni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | panaszkodék | panaszkodál | panaszkoda | panaszkodánk | panaszkodátok | panaszkodának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. panaszkodik vala, panaszkodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | panaszkodandok | panaszkodandasz | panaszkodand | panaszkodandunk | panaszkodandotok | panaszkodandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | panaszkodnék | panaszkodnál | panaszkodna | panaszkodnánk | panaszkodnátok | panaszkodnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. panaszkodott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | panaszkodjak or panaszkodjam |
panaszkodj or panaszkodjál |
panaszkodjon | panaszkodjunk | panaszkodjatok | panaszkodjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. panaszkodott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | panaszkodni | panaszkodnom | panaszkodnod | panaszkodnia | panaszkodnunk | panaszkodnotok | panaszkodniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
panaszkodás | panaszkodó | panaszkodott | ― | panaszkodva (panaszkodván) | |||||
potential conjugation of panaszkodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | panaszkodhatok (or panaszkodhatom) |
panaszkodhatsz | panaszkodhat | panaszkodhatunk | panaszkodhattok | panaszkodhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | panaszkodhattam | panaszkodhattál | panaszkodhatott | panaszkodhattunk | panaszkodhattatok | panaszkodhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | panaszkodhaték | panaszkodhatál | panaszkodhata | panaszkodhatánk | panaszkodhatátok | panaszkodhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. panaszkodhat vala, panaszkodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | panaszkodhatandok or panaszkodandhatok |
panaszkodhatandasz or panaszkodandhatsz |
panaszkodhatand or panaszkodandhat |
panaszkodhatandunk or panaszkodandhatunk |
panaszkodhatandotok or panaszkodandhattok |
panaszkodhatandanak or panaszkodandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | panaszkodhatnék | panaszkodhatnál | panaszkodhatna | panaszkodhatnánk | panaszkodhatnátok | panaszkodhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. panaszkodhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | panaszkodhassak | panaszkodhass or panaszkodhassál |
panaszkodhasson | panaszkodhassunk | panaszkodhassatok | panaszkodhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. panaszkodhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (panaszkodhatni) | (panaszkodhatnom) | (panaszkodhatnod) | (panaszkodhatnia) | (panaszkodhatnunk) | (panaszkodhatnotok) | (panaszkodhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (panaszkodhatva / panaszkodhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- panaszkodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -kodik
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/odik
- Rhymes:Hungarian/odik/4 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian verbs taking -ra/-re
- Hungarian verbs taking -ról/-ről
- Hungarian verbs taking -nak/-nek
- Hungarian terms with usage examples