paljma
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Ingrian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian пальма (palʹma).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlʲmɑ/, [ˈpɑlʲm]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlʲmɑ/, [ˈpɑlʲmɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑlʲm, -ɑlʲmɑ
- Hyphenation: palj‧ma
Noun
[edit]paljma
- palm tree
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 115:
- Linnois i kyliis vilkkaat paljmat, a välilt i kokonaiset allejat paljmoist i toisist tropiceskoist kasvoloist.
- In cities and villages palm trees flash by, and among them also whole alleys of palm trees and other tropical plants.
Declension
[edit]| Declension of paljma (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | paljma | paljmat |
| genitive | paljman | paljmoin |
| partitive | paljmaa | paljmoja |
| illative | paljmaa | paljmoi |
| inessive | paljmaas | paljmois |
| elative | paljmast | paljmoist |
| allative | paljmalle | paljmoille |
| adessive | paljmaal | paljmoil |
| ablative | paljmalt | paljmoilt |
| translative | paljmaks | paljmoiks |
| essive | paljmanna, paljmaan | paljmoinna, paljmoin |
| exessive1) | paljmant | paljmoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||