pꜣz

See also: pz, Pz, and PZ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

• (modern Egyptological) IPA^(key): /pɑz/
  • Conventional anglicization: paz

Verb

 3-lit.

1. (intransitive) to suffer or faint [since the Pyramid Texts]

Inflection

Conjugation of pꜣz (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: pꜣz, geminated stem: pꜣzz

infinitival forms imperative infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural pꜣz pꜣzw, pꜣz pꜣzt pꜣz pꜣz ‘pseudoverbal’ forms stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2 pꜣz ḥr pꜣz m pꜣz r pꜣz suffix conjugation aspect / mood active contingent aspect / mood active perfect pꜣz.n consecutive pꜣz.jn terminative pꜣzt perfective3 pꜣz obligative1 pꜣz.ḫr imperfective pꜣz prospective3 pꜣz potentialis1 pꜣz.kꜣ subjunctive pꜣz verbal adjectives aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles active active passive perfect pꜣz.n — — perfective pꜣz pꜣz pꜣz, pꜣzw5, pꜣzy5 imperfective pꜣz, pꜣzy, pꜣzw5 pꜣz, pꜣzj6, pꜣzy6 pꜣz, pꜣzw5 prospective pꜣz, pꜣztj7 pꜣztj4, pꜣzt4 1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. 2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. 3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. 4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular. 6 Only in the masculine. 7 Only in the feminine.

References

• Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎^[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 499.2