péter

See also: Péter, peter, and Peter

French

Etymology

From pet +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pe.te/
Homophones: pétai, pété, pétée, pétées, pétés, pétez
Audio: (file)

Verb

péter

(vulgar) to blow off, fart
Synonyms: lâcher une caisse, lâcher une perle, lâcher Médor, lâcher une ruine
(slang) to break
(slang) to explode

Conjugation

This verb is conjugated like céder. It is a regular -er verb, except that its last stem vowel alternates between /e/ (written 'é') and /ɛ/ (written 'è'), with the latter being used before mute 'e'. One special case is the future stem, used in the future and the conditional. Before 1990, the future stem of such verbs was written péter-, reflecting the historic pronunciation /e/. In 1990, the French Academy recommended that it be written pèter-, reflecting the now common pronunciation /ɛ/, thereby making this distinction consistent throughout the conjugation (and also matching in this regard the conjugations of verbs like lever and jeter). Both spellings are in use today, and both are therefore given here.

Conjugation of péter (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	compound	avoir + past participle
infinitive	simple	péter
present participle or gerund¹	simple	pétant /pe.tɑ̃/
present participle or gerund¹	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		pété /pe.te/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	pète /pɛt/	pètes /pɛt/	pète /pɛt/	pétons /pe.tɔ̃/	pétez /pe.te/	pètent /pɛt/
	imperfect	pétais /pe.tɛ/	pétais /pe.tɛ/	pétait /pe.tɛ/	pétions /pe.tjɔ̃/	pétiez /pe.tje/	pétaient /pe.tɛ/
	past historic²	pétai /pe.te/	pétas /pe.ta/	péta /pe.ta/	pétâmes /pe.tam/	pétâtes /pe.tat/	pétèrent /pe.tɛʁ/
	future	pèterai or péterai /pɛ.tʁe/ or /pe.tʁe/	pèteras or péteras /pɛ.tʁa/ or /pe.tʁa/	pètera or pétera /pɛ.tʁa/ or /pe.tʁa/	pèterons or péterons /pɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /pe.tʁɔ̃/	pèterez or péterez /pɛ.tʁe/ or /pe.tʁe/	pèteront or péteront /pɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /pe.tʁɔ̃/
	conditional	pèterais or péterais /pɛ.tʁɛ/ or /pe.tʁɛ/	pèterais or péterais /pɛ.tʁɛ/ or /pe.tʁɛ/	pèterait or péterait /pɛ.tʁɛ/ or /pe.tʁɛ/	pèterions or péterions /pɛ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /pe.tə.ʁjɔ̃/	pèteriez or péteriez /pɛ.tə.ʁje/ or /pe.tə.ʁje/	pèteraient or péteraient /pɛ.tʁɛ/ or /pe.tʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior²	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	pète /pɛt/	pètes /pɛt/	pète /pɛt/	pétions /pe.tjɔ̃/	pétiez /pe.tje/	pètent /pɛt/
(simple tenses)	imperfect²	pétasse /pe.tas/	pétasses /pe.tas/	pétât /pe.ta/	pétassions /pe.ta.sjɔ̃/	pétassiez /pe.ta.sje/	pétassent /pe.tas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
(compound tenses)	pluperfect²	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	~~nous~~	~~vous~~	–
simple		—	pète /pɛt/	—	pétons /pe.tɔ̃/	pétez /pe.te/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
¹ The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
² In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Anagrams

perte, prête, prêté