pärdik
Appearance
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably derived from Pärtel or Pärt, the Estonian name variants of Bartholomew the Apostle. In Estonian folk religion, he was thought to be either an amulet of good luck, or a stupid and dumb prankster and a hooligan. Latvian pērtiķis (“monkey”) is probably borrowed from Estonian.[1] Another theory suggests a borrowing from a Germanic language, whence the Latvian term would also be borrowed.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pärdik (genitive pärdiku, partitive pärdikut)
- monkey (Cercopithecus)
- A small slender African ape with a round head and a short snout.
- (by extension) Any other ape.
- (figuratively, sometimes derogatory) An ugly or unpleasant person; a mischievous child.
- See karvane pärdik oli mu sõbranna mees.
- This hairy monkey was my friend's husband.
- A small slender African ape with a round head and a short snout.
Declension
[edit]Declension of pärdik (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pärdik | pärdikud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | pärdiku | ||
genitive | pärdikute | ||
partitive | pärdikut | pärdikuid | |
illative | pärdikusse | pärdikutesse pärdikuisse | |
inessive | pärdikus | pärdikutes pärdikuis | |
elative | pärdikust | pärdikutest pärdikuist | |
allative | pärdikule | pärdikutele pärdikuile | |
adessive | pärdikul | pärdikutel pärdikuil | |
ablative | pärdikult | pärdikutelt pärdikuilt | |
translative | pärdikuks | pärdikuteks pärdikuiks | |
terminative | pärdikuni | pärdikuteni | |
essive | pärdikuna | pärdikutena | |
abessive | pärdikuta | pärdikuteta | |
comitative | pärdikuga | pärdikutega |
Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →? Latvian: pērtiķis