optach
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Medieval Latin opticus, from Ancient Greek ὀπτικός (optikós, “of seeing”). Partially calqued, substituting the native adjectival suffix -ach.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]optach (genitive singular masculine optaigh, genitive singular feminine optaí, plural optacha)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | optach | optach | optacha | |
vocative | optaigh | optacha | ||
genitive | optaí | optacha | optach | |
dative | optach | optach; optaigh (archaic) |
optacha | |
Comparative | níos optaí | |||
Superlative | is optaí |
Related terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
optach | n-optach | hoptach | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “optach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “optach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “optach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024