oahppat

Lule Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *oappëtēk.

Verb

oahppat

1. to learn

Inflection

Even a-stem, hpp-hp gradation
infinitive	oahppat
1st sing. present	å̄hpav
1st sing. past	oahppiv
infinitive	oahppat
present participle	oahppe
past participle	oahppam
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	å̄hpav	oahppiv	—
2nd singular	å̄hpa	oahppi	å̄hpa
3rd singular	oahppá	å̄hpaj	oahppis
1st dual	oahppin	å̄hpajma	oahppon
2nd dual	oahppabihtte	å̄hpajda	oahppe
3rd dual	oahppaba	å̄hpajga	oahppiska
1st plural	oahppap	å̄hpajma	oahppop
2nd plural	oahppabihtit	å̄hpajda	oahppit
3rd plural	oahppi	oahppin	oahppisa
connegative	å̄hpa		å̄hpa
	conditional	potential	optative
1st singular	å̄hpaluluv	å̄hpatjav	—
2nd singular	å̄hpalulu	å̄hpatja	oahppu
3rd singular	å̄hpaluluj	å̄hpasj	oahppus
1st dual	å̄hpalulujma	å̄hpatjin	oahppun
2nd dual	å̄hpalulujda	å̄hpatjihppe	oahppuda
3rd dual	å̄hpalulujga	å̄hpatjibá	oahppuska
1st plural	å̄hpalulujma	å̄hpatjip	oahppup
2nd plural	å̄hpalulujda	å̄hpatjihpit	oahpput
3rd plural	å̄hpalulun	å̄hpatji	oahppusa
connegative	å̄hpalulu	å̄hpatja	oahppu

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *oappëtēk, from Proto-Finnic *oppidak.

Pronunciation

• (Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈoɑ̯hːpah(t)/

Verb

oahppat

1. to learn

Inflection

Even a-stem, hpp-hp gradation
infinitive	oahppat
1st sing. present	oahpan
1st sing. past	ōhppen
infinitive	oahppat	action noun	oahppan
present participle	oahppi	action inessive	oahppamin oahppame
past participle	oahppan	action elative	oahppamis
agent participle	—	action comitative	oahppamiin
		abessive	oahpakeahttá
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	oahpan	ōhppen	ōhppon
2nd singular	oahpat	ōhppet	oahpa
3rd singular	oahppá	oahpai	ōhppos
1st dual	ōhppe	oahpaime	oahppu
2nd dual	oahppabeahtti	oahpaide	oahppi
3rd dual	oahppaba	oahpaiga	ōhpposka
1st plural	oahppat	oahpaimet	ōhppot oahpput
2nd plural	oahppabēhtet	oahpaidet	ōhppet oahppit
3rd plural	ōhppet	ōhppe	ōhpposet
connegative	oahpa	oahppan	oahpa
	conditional 1	conditional 2	potential
1st singular	oahpašin oahpašedjen	oahpalin oahpaledjen	oahpažan
2nd singular	oahpašit oahpašedjet	oahpalit oahpaledjet	oahpažat
3rd singular	oahpašii	oahpalii	oahpaža oahpaš
1st dual	oahpašeimme	oahpaleimme	oahpažetne
2nd dual	oahpašeidde	oahpaleidde	oahpažeahppi
3rd dual	oahpašeigga	oahpaleigga	oahpažeaba
1st plural	oahpašeimmet	oahpaleimmet	oahpažit oahpažat
2nd plural	oahpašeiddet	oahpaleiddet	oahpažēhpet
3rd plural	oahpaše oahpašedje	oahpale oahpaledje	oahpažit
connegative	oahpaše	oahpale	oahpaš

Related terms

• oahpahit (“teach”)
• oahppa (“knowledge”)
• oahppi (“student”)

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland