nagru
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Votic nagru, from Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish nauru and Estonian naer.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnɑɡru/, [ˈnɑɡrŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnɑɡru/, [ˈnɑɡ̊ru]
- Rhymes: -ɑɡru
- Hyphenation: nag‧ru
Noun
[edit]nagru
- laugh, laughter
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58:
- Tiukku ja nagru väkevä, kunis oppia ei aleta.
- A game and a loud laugh, until they start to learn.
Declension
[edit]Declension of nagru (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | nagru | nagrut |
genitive | nagrun | nagruin, nagruloin |
partitive | nagrua | nagruja, nagruloja |
illative | nagruu | nagrui, nagruloihe |
inessive | nagruus | nagruis, nagrulois |
elative | nagrust | nagruist, nagruloist |
allative | nagrulle | nagruille, nagruloille |
adessive | nagruul | nagruil, nagruloil |
ablative | nagrult | nagruilt, nagruloilt |
translative | nagruks | nagruiks, nagruloiks |
essive | nagrunna, nagruun | nagruinna, nagruloinna, nagruin, nagruloin |
exessive1) | nagrunt | nagruint, nagruloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]- nagro (originally native)
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 333
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *nakru. Equivalent to nagra + -u.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]nagru
Inflection
[edit]Declension of nagru (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | nagru | nagrud |
genitive | nagru | nagrujõ, nagrui |
partitive | nagrua | nagruitõ, nagrui |
illative | nagrusõ, nagru | nagruisõ |
inessive | nagruz | nagruiz |
elative | nagrussõ | nagruissõ |
allative | nagrulõ | nagruilõ |
adessive | nagrullõ | nagruillõ |
ablative | nagrultõ | nagruiltõ |
translative | nagrussi | nagruissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “nagru”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Votic
- Ingrian terms derived from Votic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑɡru
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑɡru/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms suffixed with -u
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑɡru
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑɡru/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals