mwsogla
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mwsogla (first-person singular present mwsoglaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | mwsoglaf | mwsogli | mwsogla | mwsoglwn | mwsoglwch | mwsoglant | mwsoglir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
mwsoglwn | mwsoglit | mwsoglai | mwsoglem | mwsoglech | mwsoglent | mwsoglid | |
preterite | mwsoglais | mwsoglaist | mwsoglodd | mwsoglasom | mwsoglasoch | mwsoglasant | mwsoglwyd | |
pluperfect | mwsoglaswn | mwsoglasit | mwsoglasai | mwsoglasem | mwsoglasech | mwsoglasent | mwsoglasid, mwsoglesid | |
present subjunctive | mwsoglwyf | mwsoglych | mwsoglo | mwsoglom | mwsogloch | mwsoglont | mwsogler | |
imperative | — | mwsogl | mwsogled | mwsoglwn | mwsoglwch | mwsoglent | mwsogler | |
verbal noun | mwsogla | |||||||
verbal adjectives | mwsogledig mwsogladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | mwsogla i, mwsoglaf i | mwsogli di | mwsoglith o/e/hi, mwsogliff e/hi | mwsoglwn ni | mwsoglwch chi | mwsoglan nhw |
conditional | mwsoglwn i, mwsoglswn i | mwsoglet ti, mwsoglset ti | mwsoglai fo/fe/hi, mwsoglsai fo/fe/hi | mwsoglen ni, mwsoglsen ni | mwsoglech chi, mwsoglsech chi | mwsoglen nhw, mwsoglsen nhw |
preterite | mwsoglais i, mwsogles i | mwsoglaist ti, mwsoglest ti | mwsoglodd o/e/hi | mwsoglon ni | mwsogloch chi | mwsoglon nhw |
imperative | — | mwsogla | — | — | mwsoglwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- carreg a dreigla ni fwsloga (“a rolling stone gathers no moss”)
Mutation
[edit]Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
mwsogla | fwsogla | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mwsogla”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies