mozog
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *mᴕńće- or *mᴕćɜ- (“to move”)[1][2] + -og (verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mozog
- (intransitive) to move
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of mozog
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | mozgok | mozogsz | mozog | mozgunk | mozogtok | mozognak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | mozogtam | mozogtál | mozgott | mozogtunk | mozogtatok | mozogtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. mozogni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | mozgék | mozgál | mozga | mozgánk | mozgátok | mozgának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. mozog vala, mozgott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | mozgandok | mozgandasz | mozgand | mozgandunk | mozgandotok | mozgandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | mozognék | mozognál | mozogna | mozognánk | mozognátok | mozognának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. mozgott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | mozogjak | mozogj or mozogjál |
mozogjon | mozogjunk | mozogjatok | mozogjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. mozgott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | mozogni | mozognom | mozognod | mozognia | mozognunk | mozognotok | mozogniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
mozgás | mozgó | mozgott | ― | mozogva (mozogván) | |||||
potential conjugation of mozog
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | mozoghatok | mozoghatsz | mozoghat | mozoghatunk | mozoghattok | mozoghatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | mozoghattam | mozoghattál | mozoghatott | mozoghattunk | mozoghattatok | mozoghattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | mozoghaték | mozoghatál | mozoghata | mozoghatánk | mozoghatátok | mozoghatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. mozoghat vala, mozoghatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | mozoghatandok or mozgandhatok |
mozoghatandasz or mozgandhatsz |
mozoghatand or mozgandhat |
mozoghatandunk or mozgandhatunk |
mozoghatandotok or mozgandhattok |
mozoghatandanak or mozgandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | mozoghatnék | mozoghatnál | mozoghatna | mozoghatnánk | mozoghatnátok | mozoghatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. mozoghatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | mozoghassak | mozoghass or mozoghassál |
mozoghasson | mozoghassunk | mozoghassatok | mozoghassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. mozoghatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (mozoghatni) | (mozoghatnom) | (mozoghatnod) | (mozoghatnia) | (mozoghatnunk) | (mozoghatnotok) | (mozoghatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (mozoghatva / mozoghatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Entry #571 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ mozog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- mozog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mozgъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mozog m inan (related adjective mozgový, diminutive mozoček)
Declension
[edit]Declension of mozog (pattern dub)
Further reading
[edit]- “mozog”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -og
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oɡ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oɡ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian verbs with alternating stems
- hu:Gaits
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- sk:Anatomy
- Slovak terms with declension dub