movoir
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]movoir
- (transitive, intransitive) to move
- 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine):
- Item tu dois scavoir que les humeurs grosses se meuvent plus de nuit pour la forte chaleur
- Also you must know that the thick humors move more at night because of the strong heat
- to cause, set in motion
- to move, introduce (an argument, etc.)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem muev distinct from the unstressed stem mov, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of movoir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | movoir | avoir meü, meu | |||||
gerund | en movant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | movant | ||||||
past participle | meü, meu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | muef | mues | muet | movons | movez | muevent |
imperfect | movoie, moveie | movoies, moveies | movoit, moveit | moviiens, moviens | moviiez, moviez | movoient, moveient | |
preterite | mui | meüs | mut | meümes | meüstes | murent | |
future | movrai | movras | movra | movrons | movroiz, movreiz, movrez | movront | |
conditional | movroie, movreie | movroies, movreies | movroit, movreit | movriiens, movriens | movriiez, movriez | movroient, movreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | mueve | mueves | mueve | movons | movez | muevent |
imperfect | meüsse | meüsses | meüst | meüssons, meüssiens | meüssoiz, meüssez, meüssiez | meüssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | muef | — | movons | movez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Angevin: mouvair
- Gallo: mouvair
- Middle French: mouvoir
- French: mouvoir
- Norman: mouver
- Picard: muvoér
- Walloon: mouwer
- → Middle English: moven
- English: move
Noun
[edit]movoir oblique singular, m (oblique plural movoirs, nominative singular movoirs, nominative plural movoir)
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French transitive verbs
- Old French intransitive verbs
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with strong-u preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -oir
- Old French irregular verbs
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns