monoptongar

Spanish

Verb

monoptongar (first-person singular present monoptongo, first-person singular preterite monoptongué, past participle monoptongado)

1. to monophthongize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of monoptongar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			monoptongar
gerund			monoptongando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		monoptongado		monoptongada
		plural		monoptongados		monoptongadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	monoptongo	monoptongastú monoptongásvos	monoptonga	monoptongamos	monoptongáis	monoptongan
	imperfect	monoptongaba	monoptongabas	monoptongaba	monoptongábamos	monoptongabais	monoptongaban
	preterite	monoptongué	monoptongaste	monoptongó	monoptongamos	monoptongasteis	monoptongaron
	future	monoptongaré	monoptongarás	monoptongará	monoptongaremos	monoptongaréis	monoptongarán
	conditional	monoptongaría	monoptongarías	monoptongaría	monoptongaríamos	monoptongaríais	monoptongarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	monoptongue	monoptonguestú monoptonguésvos2	monoptongue	monoptonguemos	monoptonguéis	monoptonguen
	imperfect (ra)	monoptongara	monoptongaras	monoptongara	monoptongáramos	monoptongarais	monoptongaran
	imperfect (se)	monoptongase	monoptongases	monoptongase	monoptongásemos	monoptongaseis	monoptongasen
	future1	monoptongare	monoptongares	monoptongare	monoptongáremos	monoptongareis	monoptongaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		monoptongatú monoptongávos	monoptongue	monoptonguemos	monoptongad	monoptonguen
	negative		no monoptongues	no monoptongue	no monoptonguemos	no monoptonguéis	no monoptonguen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of monoptongar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive monoptongar
	dative	monoptongarme	monoptongarte	monoptongarle, monoptongarse	monoptongarnos	monoptongaros	monoptongarles, monoptongarse
	accusative	monoptongarme	monoptongarte	monoptongarlo, monoptongarla, monoptongarse	monoptongarnos	monoptongaros	monoptongarlos, monoptongarlas, monoptongarse
with gerund monoptongando
	dative	monoptongándome	monoptongándote	monoptongándole, monoptongándose	monoptongándonos	monoptongándoos	monoptongándoles, monoptongándose
	accusative	monoptongándome	monoptongándote	monoptongándolo, monoptongándola, monoptongándose	monoptongándonos	monoptongándoos	monoptongándolos, monoptongándolas, monoptongándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative monoptonga
	dative	monoptóngame	monoptóngate	monoptóngale	monoptónganos	not used	monoptóngales
	accusative	monoptóngame	monoptóngate	monoptóngalo, monoptóngala	monoptónganos	not used	monoptóngalos, monoptóngalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative monoptongá
	dative	monoptongame	monoptongate	monoptongale	monoptonganos	not used	monoptongales
	accusative	monoptongame	monoptongate	monoptongalo, monoptongala	monoptonganos	not used	monoptongalos, monoptongalas
with formal second-person singular imperative monoptongue
	dative	monoptóngueme	not used	monoptónguele, monoptónguese	monoptónguenos	not used	monoptóngueles
	accusative	monoptóngueme	not used	monoptónguelo, monoptónguela, monoptónguese	monoptónguenos	not used	monoptónguelos, monoptónguelas
with first-person plural imperative monoptonguemos
	dative	not used	monoptonguémoste	monoptonguémosle	monoptonguémonos	monoptonguémoos	monoptonguémosles
	accusative	not used	monoptonguémoste	monoptonguémoslo, monoptonguémosla	monoptonguémonos	monoptonguémoos	monoptonguémoslos, monoptonguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative monoptongad
	dative	monoptongadme	not used	monoptongadle	monoptongadnos	monoptongaos	monoptongadles
	accusative	monoptongadme	not used	monoptongadlo, monoptongadla	monoptongadnos	monoptongaos	monoptongadlos, monoptongadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative monoptonguen
	dative	monoptónguenme	not used	monoptónguenle	monoptónguennos	not used	monoptónguenles, monoptónguense
	accusative	monoptónguenme	not used	monoptónguenlo, monoptónguenla	monoptónguennos	not used	monoptónguenlos, monoptónguenlas, monoptónguense

Further reading

• “monoptongar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28