moderneiddio
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From modernaidd + -io.
Verb
[edit]moderneiddio (first-person singular present moderneiddiaf)
- (transitive) to modernize
- Pam ydym yn moderneiddio ein hysgolion?
- Why are we modernizing our schools?
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | moderneiddiaf | moderneiddi | moderneiddia | moderneiddiwn | moderneiddiwch | moderneiddiant | moderneiddir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | moderneiddiwn | moderneiddit | moderneiddiai | moderneiddiem | moderneiddiech | moderneiddient | moderneiddid | |
preterite | moderneiddiais | moderneiddiaist | moderneiddiodd | moderneiddiasom | moderneiddiasoch | moderneiddiasant | moderneiddiwyd | |
pluperfect | moderneiddiaswn | moderneiddiasit | moderneiddiasai | moderneiddiasem | moderneiddiasech | moderneiddiasent | moderneiddiasid, moderneiddiesid | |
present subjunctive | moderneiddiwyf | moderneiddiech | moderneiddio | moderneiddiom | moderneiddioch | moderneiddiont | moderneiddier | |
imperative | — | moderneiddia | moderneiddied | moderneiddiwn | moderneiddiwch | moderneiddient | moderneiddier | |
verbal noun | moderneiddio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | moderneiddiedig moderneiddiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | moderneiddia i, moderneiddiaf i | moderneiddi di | moderneiddith o/e/hi, moderneiddiff e/hi | moderneiddiwn ni | moderneiddiwch chi | moderneiddian nhw |
conditional | moderneiddiwn i, moderneiddswn i | moderneiddiet ti, moderneiddset ti | vai fo/fe/hi, moderneiddsai fo/fe/hi | moderneiddien ni, moderneiddsen ni | moderneiddiech chi, moderneiddsech chi | moderneiddien nhw, moderneiddsen nhw |
preterite | moderneiddiais i, moderneiddies i | moderneiddiaist ti, moderneiddiest ti | moderneiddiodd o/e/hi | moderneiddion ni | moderneiddioch chi | moderneiddion nhw |
imperative | — | moderneiddia | — | — | moderneiddiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- moderneiddiad m (“modernization”)
- moderneiddiwr m (“modernizer”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
moderneiddio | foderneiddio | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “moderneiddio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies