minza

Zulu

Verb

-minza

1. to drown

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive	ukuminza
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukuminza	ukungaminzi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	minza	-minze
Plural	minzani	-minzeni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyaminza, ngiminza	engiminzayo, engiminza	ngiminza	angiminzi	engingaminzi	ngingaminzi
2nd singular	uyaminza, uminza	ominzayo, ominza	uminza	awuminzi	ongaminzi	ungaminzi
1st plural	siyaminza, siminza	esiminzayo, esiminza	siminza	asiminzi	esingaminzi	singaminzi
2nd plural	niyaminza, niminza	eniminzayo, eniminza	niminza	animinzi	eningaminzi	ningaminzi
Class 1	uyaminza, uminza	ominzayo, ominza	eminza	akaminzi	ongaminzi	engaminzi
Class 2	bayaminza, baminza	abaminzayo, abaminza	beminza	abaminzi	abangaminzi	bengaminzi
Class 3	uyaminza, uminza	ominzayo, ominza	uminza	awuminzi	ongaminzi	ungaminzi
Class 4	iyaminza, iminza	eminzayo, eminza	iminza	ayiminzi	engaminzi	ingaminzi
Class 5	liyaminza, liminza	eliminzayo, eliminza	liminza	aliminzi	elingaminzi	lingaminzi
Class 6	ayaminza, aminza	aminzayo, aminza	eminza	awaminzi	angaminzi	engaminzi
Class 7	siyaminza, siminza	esiminzayo, esiminza	siminza	asiminzi	esingaminzi	singaminzi
Class 8	ziyaminza, ziminza	eziminzayo, eziminza	ziminza	aziminzi	ezingaminzi	zingaminzi
Class 9	iyaminza, iminza	eminzayo, eminza	iminza	ayiminzi	engaminzi	ingaminzi
Class 10	ziyaminza, ziminza	eziminzayo, eziminza	ziminza	aziminzi	ezingaminzi	zingaminzi
Class 11	luyaminza, luminza	oluminzayo, oluminza	luminza	aluminzi	olungaminzi	lungaminzi
Class 14	buyaminza, buminza	obuminzayo, obuminza	buminza	abuminzi	obungaminzi	bungaminzi
Class 15	kuyaminza, kuminza	okuminzayo, okuminza	kuminza	akuminzi	okungaminzi	kungaminzi
Class 17	kuyaminza, kuminza	okuminzayo, okuminza	kuminza	akuminzi	okungaminzi	kungaminzi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiminzile, ngiminzē	engiminzile, engiminzē	ngiminzile, ngiminzē	angiminzanga	engingaminzanga	ngingaminzanga
2nd singular	uminzile, uminzē	ominzile, ominzē	uminzile, uminzē	awuminzanga	ongaminzanga	ungaminzanga
1st plural	siminzile, siminzē	esiminzile, esiminzē	siminzile, siminzē	asiminzanga	esingaminzanga	singaminzanga
2nd plural	niminzile, niminzē	eniminzile, eniminzē	niminzile, niminzē	animinzanga	eningaminzanga	ningaminzanga
Class 1	uminzile, uminzē	ominzile, ominzē	eminzile, eminzē	akaminzanga	ongaminzanga	engaminzanga
Class 2	baminzile, baminzē	abaminzile, abaminzē	beminzile, beminzē	abaminzanga	abangaminzanga	bengaminzanga
Class 3	uminzile, uminzē	ominzile, ominzē	uminzile, uminzē	awuminzanga	ongaminzanga	ungaminzanga
Class 4	iminzile, iminzē	eminzile, eminzē	iminzile, iminzē	ayiminzanga	engaminzanga	ingaminzanga
Class 5	liminzile, liminzē	eliminzile, eliminzē	liminzile, liminzē	aliminzanga	elingaminzanga	lingaminzanga
Class 6	aminzile, aminzē	aminzile, aminzē	eminzile, eminzē	awaminzanga	angaminzanga	engaminzanga
Class 7	siminzile, siminzē	esiminzile, esiminzē	siminzile, siminzē	asiminzanga	esingaminzanga	singaminzanga
Class 8	ziminzile, ziminzē	eziminzile, eziminzē	ziminzile, ziminzē	aziminzanga	ezingaminzanga	zingaminzanga
Class 9	iminzile, iminzē	eminzile, eminzē	iminzile, iminzē	ayiminzanga	engaminzanga	ingaminzanga
Class 10	ziminzile, ziminzē	eziminzile, eziminzē	ziminzile, ziminzē	aziminzanga	ezingaminzanga	zingaminzanga
Class 11	luminzile, luminzē	oluminzile, oluminzē	luminzile, luminzē	aluminzanga	olungaminzanga	lungaminzanga
Class 14	buminzile, buminzē	obuminzile, obuminzē	buminzile, buminzē	abuminzanga	obungaminzanga	bungaminzanga
Class 15	kuminzile, kuminzē	okuminzile, okuminzē	kuminzile, kuminzē	akuminzanga	okungaminzanga	kungaminzanga
Class 17	kuminzile, kuminzē	okuminzile, okuminzē	kuminzile, kuminzē	akuminzanga	okungaminzanga	kungaminzanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngāminza	engāminza	ngāminza	angiminzanga	engingaminzanga	ngingaminzanga
2nd singular	wāminza	owāminza	wāminza	awuminzanga	ongaminzanga	ungaminzanga
1st plural	sāminza	esāminza	sāminza	asiminzanga	esingaminzanga	singaminzanga
2nd plural	nāminza	enāminza	nāminza	animinzanga	eningaminzanga	ningaminzanga
Class 1	wāminza	owāminza	āminza	akaminzanga	ongaminzanga	engaminzanga
Class 2	bāminza	abāminza	bāminza	abaminzanga	abangaminzanga	bengaminzanga
Class 3	wāminza	owāminza	wāminza	awuminzanga	ongaminzanga	ungaminzanga
Class 4	yāminza	eyāminza	yāminza	ayiminzanga	engaminzanga	ingaminzanga
Class 5	lāminza	elāminza	lāminza	aliminzanga	elingaminzanga	lingaminzanga
Class 6	āminza	āminza	āminza	awaminzanga	angaminzanga	engaminzanga
Class 7	sāminza	esāminza	sāminza	asiminzanga	esingaminzanga	singaminzanga
Class 8	zāminza	ezāminza	zāminza	aziminzanga	ezingaminzanga	zingaminzanga
Class 9	yāminza	eyāminza	yāminza	ayiminzanga	engaminzanga	ingaminzanga
Class 10	zāminza	ezāminza	zāminza	aziminzanga	ezingaminzanga	zingaminzanga
Class 11	lwāminza	olwāminza	lwāminza	aluminzanga	olungaminzanga	lungaminzanga
Class 14	bāminza	obāminza	bāminza	abuminzanga	obungaminzanga	bungaminzanga
Class 15	kwāminza	okwāminza	kwāminza	akuminzanga	okungaminzanga	kungaminzanga
Class 17	kwāminza	okwāminza	kwāminza	akuminzanga	okungaminzanga	kungaminzanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingaminza	—	ngingaminza	ngingeminze	—	ngingeminze
2nd singular	ungaminza	—	ungaminza	ungeminze	—	ungeminze
1st plural	singaminza	—	singaminza	singeminze	—	singeminze
2nd plural	ningaminza	—	ningaminza	ningeminze	—	ningeminze
Class 1	angaminza	—	engaminza	angeminze	—	engeminze
Class 2	bangaminza	—	bengaminza	bangeminze	—	bengeminze
Class 3	ungaminza	—	ungaminza	ungeminze	—	ungeminze
Class 4	ingaminza	—	ingaminza	ingeminze	—	ingeminze
Class 5	lingaminza	—	lingaminza	lingeminze	—	lingeminze
Class 6	angaminza	—	engaminza	angeminze	—	engeminze
Class 7	singaminza	—	singaminza	singeminze	—	singeminze
Class 8	zingaminza	—	zingaminza	zingeminze	—	zingeminze
Class 9	ingaminza	—	ingaminza	ingeminze	—	ingeminze
Class 10	zingaminza	—	zingaminza	zingeminze	—	zingeminze
Class 11	lungaminza	—	lungaminza	lungeminze	—	lungeminze
Class 14	bungaminza	—	bungaminza	bungeminze	—	bungeminze
Class 15	kungaminza	—	kungaminza	kungeminze	—	kungeminze
Class 17	kungaminza	—	kungaminza	kungeminze	—	kungeminze
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizominza	engizominza	ngizominza	angizuminza	engingezuminza	ngingezuminza
2nd singular	uzominza	ozominza	uzominza	awuzuminza	ongezuminza	ungezuminza
1st plural	sizominza	esizominza	sizominza	asizuminza	esingezuminza	singezuminza
2nd plural	nizominza	enizominza	nizominza	anizuminza	eningezuminza	ningezuminza
Class 1	uzominza	ozominza	ezominza	akazuminza	ongezuminza	engezuminza
Class 2	bazominza	abazominza	bezominza	abazuminza	abangezuminza	bengezuminza
Class 3	uzominza	ozominza	uzominza	awuzuminza	ongezuminza	ungezuminza
Class 4	izominza	ezominza	izominza	ayizuminza	engezuminza	ingezuminza
Class 5	lizominza	elizominza	lizominza	alizuminza	elingezuminza	lingezuminza
Class 6	azominza	azominza	ezominza	awazuminza	angezuminza	engezuminza
Class 7	sizominza	esizominza	sizominza	asizuminza	esingezuminza	singezuminza
Class 8	zizominza	ezizominza	zizominza	azizuminza	ezingezuminza	zingezuminza
Class 9	izominza	ezominza	izominza	ayizuminza	engezuminza	ingezuminza
Class 10	zizominza	ezizominza	zizominza	azizuminza	ezingezuminza	zingezuminza
Class 11	luzominza	oluzominza	luzominza	aluzuminza	olungezuminza	lungezuminza
Class 14	buzominza	obuzominza	buzominza	abuzuminza	obungezuminza	bungezuminza
Class 15	kuzominza	okuzominza	kuzominza	akuzuminza	okungezuminza	kungezuminza
Class 17	kuzominza	okuzominza	kuzominza	akuzuminza	okungezuminza	kungezuminza
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyominza	engiyominza	ngiyominza	angiyuminza	engingeyuminza	ngingeyuminza
2nd singular	uyominza	oyominza	uyominza	awuyuminza	ongeyuminza	ungeyuminza
1st plural	siyominza	esiyominza	siyominza	asiyuminza	esingeyuminza	singeyuminza
2nd plural	niyominza	eniyominza	niyominza	aniyuminza	eningeyuminza	ningeyuminza
Class 1	uyominza	oyominza	eyominza	akayuminza	ongeyuminza	engeyuminza
Class 2	bayominza	abayominza	beyominza	abayuminza	abangeyuminza	bengeyuminza
Class 3	uyominza	oyominza	uyominza	awuyuminza	ongeyuminza	ungeyuminza
Class 4	iyominza	eyominza	iyominza	ayiyuminza	engeyuminza	ingeyuminza
Class 5	liyominza	eliyominza	liyominza	aliyuminza	elingeyuminza	lingeyuminza
Class 6	ayominza	ayominza	eyominza	awayuminza	angeyuminza	engeyuminza
Class 7	siyominza	esiyominza	siyominza	asiyuminza	esingeyuminza	singeyuminza
Class 8	ziyominza	eziyominza	ziyominza	aziyuminza	ezingeyuminza	zingeyuminza
Class 9	iyominza	eyominza	iyominza	ayiyuminza	engeyuminza	ingeyuminza
Class 10	ziyominza	eziyominza	ziyominza	aziyuminza	ezingeyuminza	zingeyuminza
Class 11	luyominza	oluyominza	luyominza	aluyuminza	olungeyuminza	lungeyuminza
Class 14	buyominza	obuyominza	buyominza	abuyuminza	obungeyuminza	bungeyuminza
Class 15	kuyominza	okuyominza	kuyominza	akuyuminza	okungeyuminza	kungeyuminza
Class 17	kuyominza	okuyominza	kuyominza	akuyuminza	okungeyuminza	kungeyuminza
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngiminze	ngingaminzi
2nd singular	uminze	ungaminzi
1st plural	siminze	singaminzi
2nd plural	niminze	ningaminzi
Class 1	aminze	angaminzi
Class 2	baminze	bangaminzi
Class 3	uminze	ungaminzi
Class 4	iminze	ingaminzi
Class 5	liminze	lingaminzi
Class 6	aminze	angaminzi
Class 7	siminze	singaminzi
Class 8	ziminze	zingaminzi
Class 9	iminze	ingaminzi
Class 10	ziminze	zingaminzi
Class 11	luminze	lungaminzi
Class 14	buminze	bungaminzi
Class 15	kuminze	kungaminzi
Class 17	kuminze	kungaminzi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngaminza	ngangaminza, angaminza, angangaminza
2nd singular	waminza	wangaminza, awaminza, awangaminza
1st plural	saminza	sangaminza, asaminza, asangaminza
2nd plural	naminza	nangaminza, anaminza, anangaminza
Class 1	waminza	wangaminza, akaminza, akangaminza
Class 2	baminza	bangaminza, abaminza, abangaminza
Class 3	waminza	wangaminza, awaminza, awangaminza
Class 4	yaminza	yangaminza, ayaminza, ayangaminza
Class 5	laminza	langaminza, alaminza, alangaminza
Class 6	aminza	angaminza, awaminza, awangaminza
Class 7	saminza	sangaminza, asaminza, asangaminza
Class 8	zaminza	zangaminza, azaminza, azangaminza
Class 9	yaminza	yangaminza, ayaminza, ayangaminza
Class 10	zaminza	zangaminza, azaminza, azangaminza
Class 11	lwaminza	lwangaminza, alwaminza, alwangaminza
Class 14	baminza	bangaminza, abaminza, abangaminza
Class 15	kwaminza	kwangaminza, akwaminza, akwangaminza
Class 17	kwaminza	kwangaminza, akwaminza, akwangaminza